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2021-2023年宁夏审定玉米品种抗病性分析

陈默洹 赵保收 周兴隆 盛海 普正菲 姬宇翔 袁婧

宁夏农林科技2025,Vol.66Issue(7):10-15,27,7.
宁夏农林科技2025,Vol.66Issue(7):10-15,27,7.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1002-204x.2025.07.002

2021-2023年宁夏审定玉米品种抗病性分析

An Analysis of Disease Resistance of Corn Varieties Approved in Ningxia from 2021 to 2023

陈默洹 1赵保收 1周兴隆 2盛海 3普正菲 1姬宇翔 2袁婧4

作者信息

  • 1. 宁夏种子工作站,宁夏 银川 750001
  • 2. 宁夏农业技术推广总站,宁夏 银川 750001
  • 3. 宁夏农业勘查设计院,宁夏 银川 750002
  • 4. 宁夏农业农村厅,宁夏 银川 750002
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To explore the disease resistance level of corn varieties in Ningxia,an analysis and study on the disease resistance of 88 new corn varieties approved in Ningxia from 2021 to 2023 was conducted.The results showed that the proportions of the 88 approved new corn varieties with resistance(HR,MR And R)to common diseases-stalk rot,ear rot,northern leaf blight,head smut,common rust,and southern leaf blight were 82.95%,48.86%,14.77%,23.86%,38.64%and 6.82%respectively,while the proportions susceptible(HS and S)were 17.05%,37.5%,85.23%,75%,50%and 1.14%respectively.There were 64 varieties that are resistant to two or more diseases simultaneously,accounting for 72.73%of the approved varieties,mainly showing resistance to both stalk rot and ear rot.There were 77 varieties susceptible to two or more diseases,accounting for 87.5%of the approved varieties,mainly showing susceptibility to both northern leaf blight and head smut.Overall,the 88 new maize varieties approved in Ningxia from 2021 to 2023 had certain resistance to stalk rot and ear rot but poor resistance to northern leaf blight and common rust.

关键词

玉米新品种/常见病害/抗病性

Key words

New varieties of corn/Common diseases/Disease resistance

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

陈默洹,赵保收,周兴隆,盛海,普正菲,姬宇翔,袁婧..2021-2023年宁夏审定玉米品种抗病性分析[J].宁夏农林科技,2025,66(7):10-15,27,7.

基金项目

宁夏回族自治区青年科技人才托举工程(2021年第六批). (2021年第六批)

宁夏农林科技

1002-204X

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