宁夏农林科技2025,Vol.66Issue(7):10-15,27,7.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1002-204x.2025.07.002
2021-2023年宁夏审定玉米品种抗病性分析
An Analysis of Disease Resistance of Corn Varieties Approved in Ningxia from 2021 to 2023
摘要
Abstract
To explore the disease resistance level of corn varieties in Ningxia,an analysis and study on the disease resistance of 88 new corn varieties approved in Ningxia from 2021 to 2023 was conducted.The results showed that the proportions of the 88 approved new corn varieties with resistance(HR,MR And R)to common diseases-stalk rot,ear rot,northern leaf blight,head smut,common rust,and southern leaf blight were 82.95%,48.86%,14.77%,23.86%,38.64%and 6.82%respectively,while the proportions susceptible(HS and S)were 17.05%,37.5%,85.23%,75%,50%and 1.14%respectively.There were 64 varieties that are resistant to two or more diseases simultaneously,accounting for 72.73%of the approved varieties,mainly showing resistance to both stalk rot and ear rot.There were 77 varieties susceptible to two or more diseases,accounting for 87.5%of the approved varieties,mainly showing susceptibility to both northern leaf blight and head smut.Overall,the 88 new maize varieties approved in Ningxia from 2021 to 2023 had certain resistance to stalk rot and ear rot but poor resistance to northern leaf blight and common rust.关键词
玉米新品种/常见病害/抗病性Key words
New varieties of corn/Common diseases/Disease resistance分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
陈默洹,赵保收,周兴隆,盛海,普正菲,姬宇翔,袁婧..2021-2023年宁夏审定玉米品种抗病性分析[J].宁夏农林科技,2025,66(7):10-15,27,7.基金项目
宁夏回族自治区青年科技人才托举工程(2021年第六批). (2021年第六批)