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地堑区域孤岛掘进工作面爆破断顶技术及效果检验研究

魏巍 张宗宇 褚波

科技创新与应用2025,Vol.15Issue(28):168-171,4.
科技创新与应用2025,Vol.15Issue(28):168-171,4.DOI:10.19981/j.CN23-1581/G3.2025.28.039

地堑区域孤岛掘进工作面爆破断顶技术及效果检验研究

魏巍 1张宗宇 1褚波1

作者信息

  • 1. 枣庄矿业集团高庄煤业有限公司,山东 济宁 277605
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In view of the rock burst problem faced by Gaozhuang Coal Industry No.113 and No.05 working face,based on the graben structure and the special geological conditions of the isolated island working face,a technical plan for roof pre-splitting blasting to prevent and control rock burst is proposed.By analyzing the blasting mechanism of goaf,graben structure and hard roof,and based on the theory of the joint action of stress wave and high-pressure gas,a blasting plan was designed,and technical parameters such as hole depth,hole diameter,charge charge and hole sealing length were optimized.The application results show that after blasting,the amount of drill cuttings is significantly reduced,and the frequency and energy of microearthquakes are reduced by about 30%and 40%,which effectively reduces stress concentration in the working face area and improves the stability of the goaf.The innovation of the research lies in optimizing blasting parameters and improving the efficiency and safety of rock burst prevention and control.

关键词

孤岛/掘进工作面/冲击地压/爆破断顶/效果检验

Key words

isolated island/mining face/rock burst/blasting roof breaking/effect test

分类

矿业与冶金

引用本文复制引用

魏巍,张宗宇,褚波..地堑区域孤岛掘进工作面爆破断顶技术及效果检验研究[J].科技创新与应用,2025,15(28):168-171,4.

科技创新与应用

2095-2945

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