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大气垂直结构对人工影响天气火箭弹弹道影响

何松蔚 陈昌 高建秋 游积平 刘盛嘉 李铸杰

气象2025,Vol.51Issue(9):1128-1136,9.
气象2025,Vol.51Issue(9):1128-1136,9.DOI:10.7519/j.issn.1000-0526.2025.040601

大气垂直结构对人工影响天气火箭弹弹道影响

Influence of Atmospheric Vertical Structure on Weather Modification Rocket Ballistic Trajectory

何松蔚 1陈昌 1高建秋 1游积平 1刘盛嘉 2李铸杰1

作者信息

  • 1. 广东省突发事件预警信息发布中心(广东省人工影响天气中心),广州 510630
  • 2. 陕西中天火箭技术股份有限公司,西安 710000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Based on observation data and ballistic trajectory theory,a simple model is established to analyze the influence of atmospheric vertical structure on the weather modification rocket ballistic trajectory during the ascending phase of rockets.The results indicate that the strength and direction of the horizontal wind field have significant impact on ballistic trajectory,especially in low-level wind fields below 1000 m height.The impact of air density is relatively small.The model could be beneficial for ballistic correction,includ-ing ballistic height,deflection,and distance,and would provide relatively accurate prediction trajectory for weather modification rocket.

关键词

人影火箭弹/弹道特性/大气垂直结构

Key words

weather modification rocket/ballistic performance/atmospheric vertical structure

分类

天文与地球科学

引用本文复制引用

何松蔚,陈昌,高建秋,游积平,刘盛嘉,李铸杰..大气垂直结构对人工影响天气火箭弹弹道影响[J].气象,2025,51(9):1128-1136,9.

基金项目

中国气象局创新发展专项(CXFZ2023J037)资助 (CXFZ2023J037)

气象

OA北大核心

1000-0526

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