人工晶体学报2025，Vol.54Issue(9)：1491-1500,10.DOI:10.16553/j.cnki.issn1000-985x.2025.0084
有机共晶的设计及制备方法研究进展
Research Progress on Design and Preparation Methods of Organic Cocrystals
摘要
Abstract
Organic cocrystals are a novel class of functional materials formed by the synergistic assembly of two or more organic molecules through non-covalent interactions.By strategically modulating the molecular composition and assembly patterns of donor(D)and acceptor(A)components,these materials transcend the performance limitations of single-component systems,exhibiting diverse stacking modes,abundant intermolecular interactions and versatile functional compositions.Their physicochemical properties can be tailored to meet specific requirements while demonstrating novel characteristics.With groundbreaking applications in optoelectronic materials and pharmaceutical formulations,the preparation methods of organic cocrystals have emerged as a central challenge in materials research.The key objective of cocrystal synthesis lies in the rational design and selection of D/A components to achieve desired morphologies,dimensions,and functionalities.This article summarizes the preparation methods for organic cocrystals,beginning with an introduction to their structural features and design principles,following by an overview of their unique properties.A detailed discussion of synthesis techniques is subsequently presented,concluding with perspectives on future development prospects in this field.关键词
有机共晶/共晶工程/自组装/溶液法/气相法/研磨法Key words
organic cocrystal/cocrystal engineering/self-assembly/solution method/vapor phase method/grinding method分类
数理科学引用本文复制引用
武冰冰,张玺,解芳..有机共晶的设计及制备方法研究进展[J].人工晶体学报,2025,54(9):1491-1500,10.基金项目
国家自然科学基金(51605230) （51605230）
河南省重点研发与推广专项(科技攻关)(222102240002,232102221022) （科技攻关）
南阳市科技计划项目(24KJGG075) （24KJGG075）
