日用化学工业(中英文)2025,Vol.55Issue(9):1163-1168,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.2097-2806.2025.09.010
烷基二苯醚/烷基苯混合磺酸盐在工业清洗中的应用
Application of alkyl diphenyl ethers/alkyl benzene mixed sulfonates in industrial cleaning
摘要
Abstract
The static surface tension,salt resistance,acid resistance,metal corrosion,and detergency of alkyl diphenyl ether/alkyl benzene mixed sulfonates(denoted as DL-n,where n=3,5 and 7;take n=3 as an example,it refers to the mass ratio of alkyl diphenyl ether in raw material is 30%while the mass ratio of alkyl benzene is 70%)were evaluated.The results of DL-n were compared with those of sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate(LAS)and sodium dodecyldiphenyl ether disulfonate(MADS).It was found that,among the DL-n series,LAS and MADS,LAS exhibited the lowest critical micelle concentration(cmc),the lowest surface tension at cmc,and the worst acid resistance.The salt resistance and acid resistance of DL-n were improved as the alkyl diphenyl ether content in raw material was increased.There was no significant difference among the DL-n series in metal corrosiveness to duralumin alloy LY12-BC2,Z30 grade 1 cast iron,and copper sheet,or in the detergency for artificial oil stains.The corrosiveness of DL-n to 45#steel and magnesium sheet was lower than that of LAS.The detergency of DL-n for anti-oxidation rust-preventive hydraulic oil and drawing oil decreased as the alkyl diphenyl ether content in raw material was increased.The DL-n series showed potential for use in processes with strong acidity and for industrial cleaning of 45#steel.关键词
混合磺酸盐/耐盐性/耐酸性/腐蚀性/净洗力/工业清洗Key words
mixed sulfonates/salt tolerance/acid resistance/corrosiveness/cleaning power/industrial cleaning分类
化学化工引用本文复制引用
张栩源,李应锋,曹圣悌,高春新,霍月青,刘晓臣..烷基二苯醚/烷基苯混合磺酸盐在工业清洗中的应用[J].日用化学工业(中英文),2025,55(9):1163-1168,6.基金项目
自然堂研究基金资助项目(CHANDO2022) (CHANDO2022)
溢多利奖学金资助项目(VTR2022) (VTR2022)