水利水电科技进展2025，Vol.45Issue(5)：26-35,10.DOI:10.3880/j.issn.1006-7647.2025.05.003
黄河流域库坝系统渗透破坏孕灾机理与安全防控研究综述
Review of disaster-causing mechanism and safety prevention and control of seepage failure in reservoir-dam systems of the Yellow River Basin
摘要
Abstract
The mechanisms of seepage failure in the reservoir-dam systems of the Yellow River Basin are increasingly complex,posing new challenges to safety prevention and control technologies against seepage failure.This paper reviews the research and practical progress on disaster-causing mechanisms and safety management of seepage failure in reservoir-dam systems of the Yellow River Basin,focusing on the following aspects:the evolution mechanism of seepage characteristics under seepage-stress coupling conditions in rock/soil masses,the dynamic behavior of seepage failure under coupled seepage-stress conditions in reservoir-dam systems,methods for seepage monitoring analysis and safety supervision,and risk assessment and mitigation technologies for seepage failure.Key issues urgently requiring resolution in current seepage safety research for the Yellow River Basin's reservoir-dam systems have been identified.Future efforts should focus on developing visual experimental apparatus for studying rock/soil seepage-stress coupling,establishing a criterion system for judging seepage failure under multi-medium and multi-field coupling conditions,constructing mathematical models capable of characterizing environmental dynamics and uncertainties,and formulating a dynamic risk assessment and prevention/control framework that accounts for the variability of risk factors.关键词
库坝系统/渗流-应力耦合/渗透破坏/安全监测/风险防控/黄河流域Key words
reservoir-dam systems/seepage-stress coupling/seepage failure/safety monitoring/risk prevention and control/the Yellow River Basin分类
建筑与水利引用本文复制引用
柴军瑞,王梦雨,曹靖,丁卫华,程琳,王婷,许萍,曹成,温立峰,卜鹏..黄河流域库坝系统渗透破坏孕灾机理与安全防控研究综述[J].水利水电科技进展,2025,45(5):26-35,10.基金项目
国家自然科学基金项目(U2443230) （U2443230）
