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冻融作用下水泥-纤维复合改良黄土渗透特性试验研究

牛亚强 周源 李倩倩 张钰

水文地质工程地质2025,Vol.52Issue(5):127-139,13.
水文地质工程地质2025,Vol.52Issue(5):127-139,13.DOI:10.16030/j.cnki.issn.1000-3665.202407027

冻融作用下水泥-纤维复合改良黄土渗透特性试验研究

Permeability characteristics of cement-fiber composite improved loess under freeze-thaw action

牛亚强 1周源 1李倩倩 1张钰1

作者信息

  • 1. 兰州交通大学土木工程学院,甘肃兰州 730070
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Inorganic curing agent modified loess is often used as roadbed filler in road construction projects in Northwest China.Under the climatic conditions of large temperature difference in Northwest China,improving the strength of loess and reduce the freeze-thaw deterioration of anti-seepage performance of roadbed soil is of great significance to the safe service of roadbed.At present,the research on the improved loess pays more attention to its mechanical properties and the freeze-thaw stability of the anti-seepage performance of the improved soil is relatively scarce.This study proposed a new method based on the combination of reinforced soil mechanics and conventional improvement methods-fiber material-curing agent to improve loess and then analyzed its permeability stability under the influence of freeze-thaw cycles.Based on the unconfined compressive strength test,the optimal fiber length and the optimal content of cement and fiber were determined.The permeability analysis of fiber reinforced soil,cement soil,and cement-fiber improved soil was carried out through triaxial permeability test and microscopic test.The results show that under the unconfined compressive strength test,the effect of adding polypropylene fiber with a length of 12 mm into loess is the best,and the optimal dosage of cement and polypropylene fiber is 2.0%and 0.3%respectively.In the study of the permeability coefficient of fiber reinforced soil,it is found that the confining pressure will inhibit the water conductivity of the fiber,so that the permeability coefficient of the reinforced soil decreases first and then increases with the increase of the fiber content.The permeability of cement-fiber loess is affected by many factors.Under low cement content,the permeability coefficient decreases first and then increases with the increase of fiber content.When the cement content is 5.0%,the permeability coefficient decreases with the increase of fiber content,and cement is the main factor affecting the permeability of cement-fiber modified loess.The permeability test and nuclear magnetic resonance test of different soil samples under freeze-thaw condition show that the increase of permeability coefficient and porosity of cement-fiber modified loess under freeze-thaw effect is the smallest;thus,the cement-fiber modified loess has better freeze-thaw stability.The research results can provide theoretical support for the optimization of loess improvement technology in the seasonal frozen area.

关键词

改良土/水泥/聚丙烯纤维/三轴渗透/冻融稳定性

Key words

improved soil/cement/polypropylene fiber/triaxial permeameter/freeze-thaw stability

分类

建筑与水利

引用本文复制引用

牛亚强,周源,李倩倩,张钰..冻融作用下水泥-纤维复合改良黄土渗透特性试验研究[J].水文地质工程地质,2025,52(5):127-139,13.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(42361019) (42361019)

甘肃省自然科学基金项目(23JRRA873) (23JRRA873)

水文地质工程地质

OA北大核心

1000-3665

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