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折射波-瑞雷面波联合分析方法在QL3D工区表层调查中的应用

陈习峰 谈晓东 石一青

石油物探2025,Vol.64Issue(5):826-834,9.
石油物探2025,Vol.64Issue(5):826-834,9.DOI:10.12431/issn.1000-1441.2024.0132

折射波-瑞雷面波联合分析方法在QL3D工区表层调查中的应用

Application of refracted wave and Rayleigh surface wave joint analysis method in surface investigations of QL3D area

陈习峰 1谈晓东 2石一青2

作者信息

  • 1. 中国石油化工股份有限公司江苏油田分公司,江苏 扬州 225009
  • 2. 中石化石油工程地球物理有限公司华东分公司,江苏 扬州 225007
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Investigating the surface geological structure is a crucial link of seismic acquisition,playing a significant supporting role in guiding the formulation of construction countermeasures and providing key parameters for data processing.In view of the complex soil layer structure and intense igneous rock undulations in the surface geological characteristics of the QL3D area of Gaoyou Sag,a seismic surface investigation method combining shallow refracted waves and surface waves was proposed.The method leveraged the propagation characteristics and medium sensitivity of both wave types,used the shear wave velocity of the marker layer as a medium,and constrained the inversion and interpretation of surface wave data with refracted wave observations.This method effectively increased the sensitivity and resolution of the surface investigation results.Field experiments conducted in the QL3D demonstrate that compared to traditional shallow refraction methods,the refracted wave and surface wave joint analysis method improves the effective detection depth and area of top interfaces of igneous rocks without greatly increasing construction costs.Meanwhile,it enhances the ability to depict the surface soil structure and the undulating trend of igneous rocks in this area,clarifies the main factors affecting the quality of seismic data acquisition in this area,and thus provides suggestions for the deployment of observation systems for different blocks within the area.

关键词

浅层折射/瑞雷面波成像/地震勘探表层调查/火成岩

Key words

shallow refraction/Rayleigh surface wave imaging/seismic exploration surface investigation/igneous rock

分类

能源科技

引用本文复制引用

陈习峰,谈晓东,石一青..折射波-瑞雷面波联合分析方法在QL3D工区表层调查中的应用[J].石油物探,2025,64(5):826-834,9.

石油物探

OA北大核心

1000-1441

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