铁道运输与经济2025，Vol.47Issue(10)：1-16,29,17.DOI:10.16668/j.cnki.issn.1003-1421.2025.10.01
铁路货运服务网络设计理论与方法研究综述
Theory and Methodology Review of Service Network Design for Railway Freight Transportation
摘要
Abstract
Service network design is a classic operation research problem that designs transportation services and distribution plans based on freight transportation demand.It is widely used in the optimization of relevant railway freight transportation plans.This paper conducted a quantitative analysis of Chinese and foreign literature on service network design for railway freight transportation and reviewed it from three aspects:issue evolution,model formulation,and solving algorithm.In terms of issue evolution,the research issues develop from static to dynamic and then with resources,and they deepen their elements from single to comprehensive,with scenarios from simple to complex.In terms of model formulation,elements such as time,state,and so on in the network continue to expand,and reconstruction based on arcs,paths,and cycles is the mainstream modeling method.In terms of solving algorithm,it shows a development trend from single to combined and from heuristic to precise.In the future,we can focus on new issue exploration and integrated study with multiple issues,thus promoting the high-quality development of railway freight transportation organization by building more compact models and designing more intelligent algorithms.关键词
铁路货运/服务网络设计/研究综述/方法论/实际应用Key words
Railway Freight Transportation/Service Network Design/Research Review/Methodology/Practical Application分类
交通工程引用本文复制引用
熊家家,张家瑞,王莹,汪沁萱,陈彦甫..铁路货运服务网络设计理论与方法研究综述[J].铁道运输与经济,2025,47(10):1-16,29,17.基金项目
中国国家铁路集团有限公司科技研究开发计划课题(K2024X012) （K2024X012）
