太平洋学报2025，Vol.33Issue(8)：28-42,15.DOI:10.14015/j.cnki.1004-8049.2025.08.003
莫迪政府参与全球安全治理的行为逻辑:基于联合国大会第一委员会的分析
The Behavioral Logic of the Modi Government's Participation in Global Security Governance:An Analysis Based on the First Committee of UNGA
摘要
Abstract
Since coming to power in 2014,the Modi government has been increasingly active on the interna-tional multilateral diplomatic stage,striving to build India into a"leading power".As one of the important platforms for global security governance,the First Committee of the United Nations General Assembly(UN-GA)is a significant arena for India to enhance its international influence and institutional discourse power,helping make up for the regret of its inability to become a permanent member of UN Security Council.Through a systematic analysis of India's voting stances,proposal participation and issue engagement in the First Committee of the 69 th to 79 th Sessions of the UNGA(2014-2024),and under the dual influence of agenda priority and institutional discourse power,it is clear that India demonstrated four behavioral logics in the First Committee of the UNGA:dominant,confrontational,collaborative and detached.On issues with high agenda priorities and institutional discourse power,India has shown a significantly dominant position.In areas where institutional discourse power is limited but strategic concerns are stronger,obvious confronta-tional positions are demonstrated through opposition,abstention or alternative means.On issues with rela-tively low political sensitivity but large space for institutional consultation,India tends to enhance institu-tional adaptability and international reputation by putting forward specific initiatives and participating in consensus-based voting.In cases where the institutional structure is exclusive or the priority of the agenda is relatively low,a stance of limited participation or even avoidance is adopted,showing a certain degree of detachment orientation.These four behavioral logics reflect how India,an emerging country,flexibly adapts and employs both soft and hard approaches within multilateral mechanisms to achieve its comprehensive goals of agenda-setting,rule-shaping,and the pursuit of international status.However,they also fully demonstrate India's self-centered behavioral preference.关键词
全球安全治理/莫迪政府/联大第一委员会/议程优先级/制度性话语权Key words
global security governance/the Modi government/the First Committee of the UNGA/agenda priorities/institutional discourse power分类
社会科学引用本文复制引用
王秋彬,肖莘涵..莫迪政府参与全球安全治理的行为逻辑:基于联合国大会第一委员会的分析[J].太平洋学报,2025,33(8):28-42,15.基金项目
本文系福建省社科基金重大项目"福建打造21世纪海上丝绸之路核心区研究"(FJ2025Z016)的阶段性研究成果. （FJ2025Z016）
