新发传染病电子杂志2025,Vol.10Issue(4):1-6,6.DOI:10.19871/j.cnki.xfcrbzz.2025.04.001
当前我国基孔肯雅热防控的挑战和应对措施
Epidemiological challenges and public health strategies for chikungunya fever prevention and control in China
摘要
Abstract
Chikungunya fever(CHIKF)is a mosquito-borne infectious disease caused by the chikungunya virus(CHIKV),primarily transmitted through Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus mosquitoes.In recent years,with global climate warming and the expansion of international travel,the endemic range of CHIKV has continued to expand,making it a significant global public health threat.Infected individuals typically present with fever,arthralgia,and rash,and some patients developing chronic arthritis that severely affects quality of life.Currently,there are no specific antiviral treatments for CHIKF,and vaccines have not yet achieved widespread coverage,making epidemic surveillance and vector control crucial for curbing disease transmission.This article reviews the virological characteristics,epidemiological status,clinical manifestations,and diagnostic methods of CHIKV,analyzes current challenges in prevention and control efforts,and proposes comprehensive strategies integrating multidisciplinary collaboration,technological empowerment,and social mobilization,providing insights for China's response to CHIKF and other mosquito-borne diseases.关键词
基孔肯雅热/基孔肯雅病毒/蚊媒传播疾病/气候变化/蚊媒控制Key words
Chikungunya fever/Chikungunya virus/Mosquito-borne diseases/Climate change/Mosquito control分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
徐旭雯,蔡少航,莫希超,夏牧晔,徐钰源,彭劼..当前我国基孔肯雅热防控的挑战和应对措施[J].新发传染病电子杂志,2025,10(4):1-6,6.基金项目
国家重点研发计划(2022YFC2304800) (2022YFC2304800)