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孤独症谱系障碍儿童沟通性发声对表达性词汇量的预测效果

刘敏 覃轲宇 陈思齐 刘巧云

中国康复理论与实践2025,Vol.31Issue(9):1017-1022,6.
中国康复理论与实践2025,Vol.31Issue(9):1017-1022,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-9771.2025.09.004

孤独症谱系障碍儿童沟通性发声对表达性词汇量的预测效果

Predictive effect of communicative vocalization on expressive vocabulary in children with autism spectrum disor-der

刘敏 1覃轲宇 2陈思齐 3刘巧云4

作者信息

  • 1. 南京特殊教育师范学院康复科学学院,江苏 南京市 210038||江苏省特殊儿童障碍与干预技术重点实验室,江苏 南京市 210038
  • 2. 南京特殊教育师范学院康复科学学院,江苏 南京市 210038
  • 3. 天津体育学院教育与心理学院,天津市 301617
  • 4. 华东师范大学教育学部康复科学系,上海市 200062||华东师范大学上海智能教育研究院,上海市 200062
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To explore the prediction effect of communicative vocalization on expressive vocabulary in children with au-tism spectrum disorder(ASD). Methods From February,2021 to February,2022,40 children with ASD whose expressive vocabularies contained fewer than 20 words were recruited at East China Normal University.Communicative vocalization was assessed using a semi-structured play-based interaction at baseline.Twelve months later,expressive vocabulary was measured with the Putonghua Communicative Development Inventory. Results Communicative canonical syllable vocalization significantly and positively predicted expressive vocabulary in children with ASD(B=0.939,β=0.586,t=4.655,P<0.001). Conclusion Communicative canonical syllable vocalization in children with ASD may predict subsequent development in expressive vocabulary.Clinical interventions should place greater emphasis on fostering communicative canon-ical syllable vocalization in ASD.

关键词

孤独症谱系障碍/沟通性发声/表达性词汇量

Key words

autism spectrum disorder/communicative vocalization/expressive vocabulary

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

刘敏,覃轲宇,陈思齐,刘巧云..孤独症谱系障碍儿童沟通性发声对表达性词汇量的预测效果[J].中国康复理论与实践,2025,31(9):1017-1022,6.

基金项目

1.中国残疾人联合会听力语言残疾预防与康复专项(No.2024CDPFHS-14) (No.2024CDPFHS-14)

2.国家语委"十四五"科研规划项目(No.YB145-21) (No.YB145-21)

3.江苏高校哲学社会科学研究项目(No.2025SJYB0365) (No.2025SJYB0365)

4.江苏省残疾人事业发展研究课题(No.2025SC02013) Supported by China Disabled Person's Federation Hearing and Speech Program(No.2024CDPFHS-14),National Language Commission's"14th Five-Year Plan"Scientific Research Project(No.YB154-21),Jiangsu Universities Philosophy and Social Sciences Research Project(No.2025SJYB0365)and Jiangsu Province Research Project on the Development of Programs for People with Disabilities(No.2025SC02013) (No.2025SC02013)

中国康复理论与实践

OA北大核心

1006-9771

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