中国科学数据（中英文网络版）2025，Vol.10Issue(3)：3-14,12.DOI:10.11922/11-6035.csd.2025.0055.zh
中国固体环境介质典型污染物含量数据集
A dataset of typical pollutant concentrations in solid environmental media in China
摘要
Abstract
As critical solid environmental matrices for pollutant accumulation and transformation,soils and sediments contaminated with heavy metals and antibiotics pose long-term threats to ecological environments and human health.Currently,pollution investigations and research concerning heavy metals and antibiotics tend to focus on specific regions,selected pollutants,and particular environmental media.To comprehensively understand the distribution and concentration of heavy metals and antibiotics across various provinces and municipalities in China,this dataset was compiled through systematic literature retrieval,data collation,and quality control assessment,integrating data from 1,445 relevant articles published between 2021 and 2024 to form a dataset of typical pollutant concentrations in solid environmental media in China.The dataset comprises 11,107 records,including 9,655 entries for heavy metals(zinc,copper,lead,chromium,cadmium,nickel,arsenic,and mercury)and 1,452 entries for antibiotics(encompassing sulfonamides,tetracyclines,quinolones,macrolides,β-lactams,and other categories).The dataset meticulously documents the concentration levels of various pollutants across different regions and environmental media,providing essential scientific data support for environmental pollution monitoring,risk assessment,and remediation strategies.It is broadly applicable to environmental science research,pollutant migration and transformation mechanism investigations,environmental risk assessment,and policy-making for environmental management.关键词
土壤/沉积物/重金属/抗生素/空间分布Key words
soil/sediment/heavy metals/antibiotics/spatial distribution引用本文复制引用
郭奕阳,彭冰洁,阳曼,肖昊,邓燕,李森,吴小龙,张寅生,孙艺凡,王金晨,方如莹,杨昕,王麓棋,苗林轩..中国固体环境介质典型污染物含量数据集[J].中国科学数据（中英文网络版）,2025,10(3):3-14,12.基金项目
国家重点研发计划(2020YFC1908704) （2020YFC1908704）
华中科技大学大学生创新创业项目(HJ2025008). National Key Research and Development Program of China(2020YFC1908704) （HJ2025008）
Huazhong University of Science and Technology Undergraduate Training Program for Innovation and Entrepreneurship(HJ2025008). （HJ2025008）
