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武威市农田生态系统碳源/汇变化分析

李彩弟 陈军娟 马白 柴明喜 张雅茹

农学学报2025,Vol.15Issue(9):30-36,7.
农学学报2025,Vol.15Issue(9):30-36,7.

武威市农田生态系统碳源/汇变化分析

Analysis of Carbon Source/Sink Changes in Farmland Ecosystem of Wuwei City

李彩弟 1陈军娟 1马白 1柴明喜 1张雅茹1

作者信息

  • 1. 兰州博文科技学院,兰州 730100
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The data of farmland ecosystem in Wuwei City from 2010 to 2022 were collated and calculated,and the total amount of carbon source/sink and its influencing factors were analyzed,so as to provide a basis for promoting the low-carbon,high-yield and sustainable development of agriculture in Wuwei City.Firstly,the agricultural ecosystem carbon source/sink formula was used to calculate the total agricultural carbon emissions and carbon absorption.Secondly,the LMDI model was applied to decompose the driving factors of agricultural carbon sources/sinks in Wuwei City.The results showed that compared with 2010,total agricultural carbon emissions in Wuwei City decreased by 14.42%in 2022,showing a downward trend,and total carbon sequestration increased by 31.66%,showing an upward trend.The structure of various carbon sources was:fertilizer(33.25%)>agricultural film(29.88%)>tillage(22.78%)>irrigation(14.91%)>machinery(0.19%),fertilizer had the fastest rate of decline;the structure of various carbon sinks was:maize(52.67%)>wheat(19.37%)>vegetables(13.87%)>oilseeds(9.17%)>legumes(1.76%)>potatoes(1.64%)>melons(1.52%).From the perspective of influencing factors,economic factors played a promoting role in carbon emissions,while carbon sink coefficient,carbon sink structure,and carbon sink technology played a promoting role in carbon absorption.By calculating the total amount of carbon sources/sinks in Wuwei City from 2010 to 2022 and analyzing the influencing factors,it was shown that reasonable control of agricultural production inputs and optimization of industrial structure could effectively reduce agricultural carbon emissions.

关键词

武威市/农田生态系统/碳源/碳汇

Key words

Wuwei City/agricultural ecosystem/carbon source/carbon sink

分类

管理科学

引用本文复制引用

李彩弟,陈军娟,马白,柴明喜,张雅茹..武威市农田生态系统碳源/汇变化分析[J].农学学报,2025,15(9):30-36,7.

基金项目

兰州博文科技学院2023年校级项目(2023BWJX013). (2023BWJX013)

农学学报

1007-7774

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