农学学报2025，Vol.15Issue(9)：80-83,4.
熊蜂授粉对鲜食番茄品质及经济效益的影响
Effect of Bumblebee Pollination on Quality and Economic Benefits of Fresh Tomatoes
摘要
Abstract
The paper aims to investigate the effects of bumblebee pollination on the quality and economic benefits of fresh tomatoes.This study took the fresh tomato variety'Jingcai 8'as the research object.Through relevant investigations,data analysis,and economic benefit calculations,the effects of bumblebee pollination and hormone dipping on fresh tomatoes overwintering cultivated in greenhouse were studied.The research results showed that bee pollination increased the fruit setting rate,single fruit weight,and total yield of fresh tomatoes.The rate of malformed fruits decreased by 78.05%,the number of single fruits increased by 91.52%,the total sugar content increased by 17.44%,the soluble solids increased by 7.89%,the sugar acid ratio increased by 14.07%,tomato sales revenue increased by 8.06%,cost savings were 11550 yuan/hm2,efficiency increased by 38910 yuan/hm2,and total benefits increased by 12.49%.In addition to economic benefits,bee pollination reduced the use of hormones and pesticides,which had good ecological benefits.This study provides a reference for the promotion and application of bee pollination technology in the production of fresh tomatoes.关键词
熊蜂授粉/激素蘸花/鲜食番茄/坐果率/畸形果/经济效益/设施番茄Key words
bumblebee pollination/hormone dipping flower/fresh tomatoes/fruit setting rate/malformed fruit/economic benefit/facility tomatoes分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
翟今成,滕世辉,李晓霞,张兵..熊蜂授粉对鲜食番茄品质及经济效益的影响[J].农学学报,2025,15(9):80-83,4.基金项目
临沂市科技发展计划项目"番茄优质绿色高产栽培技术研究及推广"(2022HDZX006) （2022HDZX006）
中央财政支持农业技术推广资金项目"设施蔬菜标准化生产示范推广项目"(2015LCNZ068). （2015LCNZ068）
