中国农业科技导报2025，Vol.27Issue(10)：10-23,14.DOI:10.13304/j.nykjdb.2024.0290
植物表皮蜡质生物合成及其分子调控研究进展
Recent Advances on Cuticular Wax Biosynthesis and Its Molecular Regulation in Plants
摘要
Abstract
The cuticular wax,a hydrophobic protective barrier covering most aerial plant organs,plays crucial roles in defending against biotic and abiotic stresses.Although the cuticular wax biosynthesis and transport pathway has been progressively elucidated in model plants,with the identification of several structural and regulatory genes,the underlying molecular mechanisms remain largely unknown,particularly in non-model plants.The structure,components,and functions of the plant cuticular wax were introduced,and the mechanisms of cuticular wax biosynthesis and transport were outlined,highlighting the roles of associated structural genes.The regulatory mechanisms underlying cuticular wax biosynthesis at the transcriptional,post-transcriptional,post-translational,and epigenetic levels were critically examined.Finally,the major research trends in this field were discussed,which aimed to provide valuable insights for further research on plant cuticular wax and its implications for agricultural production.关键词
植物/表皮蜡质/抗胁迫/生物合成/调控机制Key words
plant/cuticular wax/stress resistance/biosynthesis/regulatory mechanism分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
赵雄,马关柳,郭通琴,何国菊,赵许朋,刘声传..植物表皮蜡质生物合成及其分子调控研究进展[J].中国农业科技导报,2025,27(10):10-23,14.基金项目
贵州省基础研究计划(自然科学)面上项目(黔科合基础MS[2025]089) （自然科学）
2024年贵阳学院研究生科研基金项目(2024YJSKY03) （2024YJSKY03）
国家自然科学基金项目(31760227) （31760227）
2023年贵州省国家级大学生创新创业训练计划项目(202310976064) （202310976064）
贵阳学院校级团队项目(筑院通字[2018]28教学团队03). （筑院通字[2018]28教学团队03）
