资源开发与市场2025，Vol.41Issue(9)：1387-1395,9.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1005-8141.2025.09.012
中国乡村旅游业高质量发展的时空特征及影响因素研究
Research on the spatio-temporal characteristics and influencing factors of high-quality development of rural tourism in China
摘要
Abstract
The high-quality development of rural tourism is an important force for achieving rural revitalization.Based on panel data from 31 provinces in China from 2011 to 2020,this paper constructed an index system for the high-quality development of rural tourism in China from four dimensions:economic efficiency,rural culture civilization,environmental friendliness,and resource alloca-tion.This paper used methods like the TOPSIS entropy weight,obstacle factor diagnostic model,spatial autocorrelation analysis,kernel density estimation,and convergence tests to explore the spatial-temporal characteristics and influencing factors of rural tourism.The re-sults showed that:During the observation period,the high-quality development of rural tourism across Chinese provinces continued to rise,with the index ranking as economic efficiency＞rural culture civilization＞resource allocation＞environmental friendliness.This presented a"high in the east-medium in the center-low in the west-lowest in the northeast"four-region pattern,where re-gional differences showed a certain convergence trend.The spatial positive correlation of high-quality development in rural tourism was significant,with high-high clusters concentrated in East China,low-low clusters in the western regions,and only a high-low type in Hainan.There was β convergence both nationally and in the four major regions,with the fastest convergence speed in the eastern region.Economic efficiency was the biggest obstacle factor restraining the high-quality development of rural tourism in most provinces.Among the tertiary indicators,the ratio of per capita disposable income of urban to rural residents,capital formation rate,and per capita con-sumption expenditure of rural residents were the main obstacle factors.To promote high-quality development of rural tourism in China,it is essential to introduce diverse economic models,leverage the government's role in overall planning,and strengthen inter-regional cooperation.关键词
乡村旅游业/高质量发展/时空特征/影响因素/综合评价Key words
rural tourism industry/high-quality development/spatial-temporal characteristics/influencing factors/comprehen-sive evaluation分类
管理科学引用本文复制引用
肖莉,谢颖,张艺航..中国乡村旅游业高质量发展的时空特征及影响因素研究[J].资源开发与市场,2025,41(9):1387-1395,9.基金项目
国家社会科学基金面上项目(编号:21BTJ057). （编号:21BTJ057）
