安徽农业科学2025，Vol.53Issue(18)：9-10,15,3.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.0517-6611.2025.18.003
带壳催芽播种对花生出苗和苗期生长的影响
The Effect of Seed Germination with Shell on Peanut Emergence and Seedling Growth
摘要
Abstract
In order to simplify the preparation process of peanut seeds and reduce labor costs,using the independently selected Zhuhua 7 as the experimental material,with grain direct sowing as the control(CK),the effects of two sowing methods,split shell pod germination(T1)and complete pod germination(T2),on peanut emergence and seedling growth were studied.The results showed that the germination rate of CK＞T1＞T2,there was no significant difference in the germination rate of pods in T1 and CK,but both were significantly higher than T2.T1,T2,and CK seedlings emerge simultaneously,with an average of more than 20 seedlings emerging from T2 per replicate compared to CK,T2 had the shortest emergence time,reaching the end of emergence at 16 days.During the flowering and needle setting stage,there was no significant differ-ence in the average number of surviving holes and plants among the three treatments.Howe ver,T1 and T2 were beneficial for improving peanut survival ability and the proportion of twin seedlings,with T2 showing the best effect,with an average of 75 holes and 113.67 plants surviving per replicate.After sowing with shells to promote germination,peanuts emerge early,quickly,and more,increasing the number of surviving plants and holes during the seedling stage,further improving the practicality of sowing with shells.关键词
花生/原果催芽/裂壳催芽/出苗率Key words
Peanut/Complete pod germination/Split shell pod germination/Seedling emergence rate分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
王彦坡,杨露,远月丽,崔建民,朱亚娟,马红珍,王晓林,甄志高..带壳催芽播种对花生出苗和苗期生长的影响[J].安徽农业科学,2025,53(18):9-10,15,3.基金项目
国家现代农业产业技术体系项目(CARS-13) （CARS-13）
中原学者工作站项目(244400510026). （244400510026）
