财经理论与实践2025,Vol.46Issue(5):34-42,9.DOI:10.16339/j.cnki.hdxbcjb.2025.05.005
城镇职工基本养老保险省级统筹促进了流动人口参保吗?
Does Provincial Pooling of Basic Pension Insurance for Urban Employees Promote Enrollment among Migrant Populations?
摘要
Abstract
Promoting enrollment in pension insurance among the migrant population remains a key challenge in deepening the reform of the Basic Pension Insurance System for Urban Employ-ees.Based on the quasi-natural experiment of the provincial pooling reform of the Basic Pension Insurance System for Urban Employees,this paper examines the impact of provincial pooling on the participation of migrant population in pension insurance by using the data of China Family Panel Studies from 2014 to 2020 and employing a multi-period DID METHOD.It is found that the provincial pooling can effectively promote the migrant population to participate in the pension insurance,and its influence mechanism is mainly achieved by balancing the regional pension bur-den,changing the tax department to collect premiums and improving the trust of the govern-ment.The promotion effect of provincial pooling on the migrant population's participation in the pension insurance is more significant in the young and middle-aged,low-skill,high-income and small-scale family groups,and the positive impact is more obvious in the regions with high pro-portion of tertiary industry and the eastern region.In view of this,in order to promote the partic-ipation of migrant population in pension insurance,further measures such as improving the na-tional unified social security service platform,accelerate the nationwide centralised collection and disbursement of urban employee pension funds,perfecting the incentive and restraint mechanism,enhancing the sustainability of urban employee insurance funds,and implementing differentiated policies should be taken.关键词
城镇职工基本养老保险/省级统筹/流动人口/参保Key words
basic pension insurance for urban employees/provincial pooling/migrant popula-tion/insurance enrollment分类
管理科学引用本文复制引用
张松彪,常月洋,袁艺..城镇职工基本养老保险省级统筹促进了流动人口参保吗?[J].财经理论与实践,2025,46(5):34-42,9.基金项目
国家自然科学基金青年项目(42101172) (42101172)
湖南省哲学社会科学基金一般项目(22YBA133) (22YBA133)