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三维激光扫描技术在地下空间测量中的应用研究

杨成坡 刘顺 牛向波 庄智

电力勘测设计Issue(z1):37-42,6.
电力勘测设计Issue(z1):37-42,6.DOI:10.13500/j.dlkcsj.issn1671-9913.2025.S1.006

三维激光扫描技术在地下空间测量中的应用研究

Application of 3D Laser Scanning Technology in Underground Space Surveying

杨成坡 1刘顺 1牛向波 1庄智1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国电力工程顾问集团华北电力设计院有限公司,北京 100120
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

As a widely utilized non-contact measurement technology,3D laser scanning has gained extensive application in engineering construction due to its inherent advantages of high precision,efficiency,and automation.Based on a practical engineering case from a major underground laboratory project in Sichuan Province,elaborates on the specific applications of this technology in field data acquisition,point cloud processing,model construction,and accuracy validation.By establishing a control network and deploying target balls,multi-station scanning was conducted to capture three-dimensional point cloud data of complex underground spaces.Through processing steps such as registration,noise reduction,and coordinate transformation,a high-precision 3D point cloud model was generated.Furthermore,the multifaceted applications of 3D point clouds in graphic drawing(e.g.,floor plans,cross-sectional drawings)and BIM design were explored,including reverse modeling,collision detection,and spatial optimization,providing reliable foundational data and technical upport for the digital design and intelligent operation and maintenance of underground engineering.The research demonstrates that this technology holds significant practical value and broader application prospects in undergroun spatial measurement.

关键词

地下空间测量/三维激光扫描/三维点云模型/BIM设计

Key words

underground space surveying/3D laser scanning/3D point cloud model/BIM design

分类

能源科技

引用本文复制引用

杨成坡,刘顺,牛向波,庄智..三维激光扫描技术在地下空间测量中的应用研究[J].电力勘测设计,2025,(z1):37-42,6.

电力勘测设计

1671-9913

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