东南园艺2025,Vol.13Issue(3):329-334,6.DOI:10.20023/j.cnki.2095-5774.2025.03.015
山茶花成花机制及花期调控技术研究进展
Research advances in flowering mechanisms and floral phenology regulation techniques of Camellia japonica
摘要
Abstract
The limited flowering duration and lack of cultivar diversity in Camellia japonica have restricted its broader application in landscaping and reduced its potential economic value.This study provides a comprehensive analysis of the flowering process and its key regulatory factors,and summarizes flowering control techniques,aiming to offer a theoretical foundation for the development of new ornamental varieties and year-round flowering cultivation.The flowering process in Camellia japonica consists of three main stages:floral bud differentiation,floral organ development,and bloom.The regulation of flowering is coordinately influenced by endogenous genetic factors and exogenous environmental conditions.Corresponding management measures for flowering regulation are implemented targeting the nutritional requirements,water and soil environment,low temperature and light conditions,as well as hormone levels of Camellia japonica during its flowering period.关键词
山茶花/花芽分化/花期调控/成花因素/激素/栽培管理Key words
Camellia japonica/floral bud differentiation/flowering regulation/key factors for flower formation/hormone/cultivation management分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
祝泽刚,卢犇轶,朱光夏,王轶,沈建生..山茶花成花机制及花期调控技术研究进展[J].东南园艺,2025,13(3):329-334,6.基金项目
金华市农业类重点项目(20242022) (20242022)