摘要
Abstract
Objective To analyze the medication rules of Chinese medicine in treating hiccups recorded in Chinese Medical Classics,so as to provide ideas and medication basis for clinical treatment of hiccups.Methods The clauses related to Chinese medicine for treating hiccups recorded in Chinese Medical Classics was collated,and data analysis on the frequency of use,nature,flavor and meridian tropism,commonly used medicinal pairs and core prescription combinations of Chinese medicines in effective prescriptions were conducted.Results A total of 488 effective prescriptions were included,involving 270 kinds of Chinese medicines.The medicines with higher frequency of use include Radix Glycyrrhizae,Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae,Radix Ginseng,Rhizoma Pinelliae,and Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens.In terms of medicinal properties,they are mainly warm,cold,and neutral,in terms of medicinal flavors,sweet,pungent,and bitter are predominant,and in terms of meridian tropism,they are commonly attributed to the lung meridian,spleen meridian,and stomach meridian.The core medicinal pairs are Radix Glycyrrhizae-Radix Ginseng,Rhizoma Pinelliae-Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae,Radix Glycyrrhizae-Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae,and Rhizoma Pinelliae-Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens.Through cluster analysis,4 groups of core prescriptions were obtained.Conclusion In clinical practice,traditional Chinese medicine commonly adopts methods of descending adverse qi,warming the middle jiao,and invigorating the spleen for treating hiccups,emphasizing the consideration of both the manifestation and root cause.关键词
呃逆/中医药疗法/《中华医典》/用药规律/数据挖掘Key words
hiccup/therapy of traditional Chinese medicine/Chinese Medical Classics/medication rule/data mining分类
医药卫生
