棉纺织技术2025，Vol.53Issue(10)：33-38,6.DOI:10.26967/j.issn1000-7415.202406015
新疆地区环境温湿度和烘干工艺对皮棉质量的影响
Effect of environmental temperature&humidity and drying technology on Xinjiang lint quality
摘要
Abstract
In order to study the influence of environmental temperature and humidity&drying technology on Xinjiang lint quality,samples from four representative ginning factories were selected as the research objects,and the quality indexes such as cotton fiber length,fracture specific strength,neps and impurity were tested,and the data were processed and analyzed.The results showed there were significant differences in environmental temperature and relative humidity between southern Xinjiang and northern Xinjiang in the ginning season,in early gining period and late ginning period,the average temperature in southern Xinjiang was 1.70℃and 6.25℃higher than that in northern Xinjiang,and the average relative humidity in southern Xinjiang was 9.31 percentage points and 34.23 percentage points lower than that in northern Xinjiang,respectively,and the difference between them was more obvious in the late ginning period.Generally,southern Xinjiang adopted one drying process,while northern Xinjiang should adopt two drying processes.It is considered that the fiber brittleness caused by low temperature can be reduced by using a simple heating device instead of drying process of heating and dehumidify in the late ginning period,and the fiber damage during processing can be reduced.关键词
温湿度/烘干工艺/轧花早期/轧花晚期/皮棉质量/纤维长度/断裂比强度/棉结Key words
temperature and humidity/drying process/early ginning period/late ginning period/quality of lint/fiber length/fracture specific strength/nep分类
轻工纺织引用本文复制引用
张剑豪,赵旭东,朱尧晟,廉辰媛,徐红..新疆地区环境温湿度和烘干工艺对皮棉质量的影响[J].棉纺织技术,2025,53(10):33-38,6.基金项目
国家自然科学基金西部项目(51963020) （51963020）
