农业科学研究2025,Vol.46Issue(3):77-82,96,7.
有机污染物1,4-二氯苯的研究进展
Research Progress on Organic Pollutant 1,4-Dichlorobenzene
摘要
Abstract
1,4-dichlorobenzene(P-DCB)is a typical volatile organic pollutant,characterized by its high volatility and recalcitrance to degradation.It can be transported through the atmosphere,accumulate in the food chain,and pose significant risks to human health and ecological systems.P-DCB has been widely utilized in various industrial sectors as a crucial intermediate in the chlor-alkali industry,as well as in the production of dyes,fragrances,pharmaceuticals,and pesticides.It also serves functions in sterilization,disinfection,and deodorization.However,its high volatility and persistence result in bioaccumulation within living organisms,leading to increased concentrations in specific environments.Agricultural practices also involve the application of P-DCB,which can enter the human body directly or indirectly,thereby impacting human health.As awareness of its detrimental effects on the ecological environment has grown,addressing pollution caused by organochlorine pesticides,particularly P-DCB,has emerged as a critical issue requiring urgent attention.This paper reviews the current status and advancements in research on P-DCB,focusing on analytical methods,synthesis,environmental impacts,agricultural applications,and degradation process.关键词
1,4-二氯苯(P-DCB)/有机污染物/生态环境/农业活动Key words
1,4-dichlorobenzene(P-DCB)/organic pollutants/ecological systems/agricultural practices分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
余灏,陈伟,刘佳,聂天琛,夏冰,张萌..有机污染物1,4-二氯苯的研究进展[J].农业科学研究,2025,46(3):77-82,96,7.基金项目
国家自然科学基金项目"水分驱动的稻田土壤镉砷形态转化固液界面机制"(41977135) (41977135)