蔬菜Issue(9):9-25,17.DOI:10.26924/j.cnki.sczz.2025.9002
国外蔬菜生产机械发展现状
Development Status of Vegetable Production Machinery Abroad
摘要
Abstract
Vegetable production in China is currently facing significant challenges,including a high dependence on manual labor and low operational efficiency,which hinder the sustainable development of the industry.In order to investigate the current status of full mechanization in advanced economies,this paper reviewed and elaborated the main machinery and its working principles in vegetable mechanization abroad,summarized representative machinery in the stages of vegetable seedling raising,sowing,tillage,transplanting,and harvesting in developed countries and regions such as the United States,Europe,Japan and Israel,and focused on summarizing their main equipment types,representative enterprises and typical product applications.By drawing on advanced machinery and technology from abroad,this study aimed to provide valuable references for the development of vegetable machinery in China and to provide some reference for domestic enterprises to further research and develop vegetable mechanization series products.Finally,the development of full mechanization of vegetable production industry in China was discussed,and prospects for strengthening the integration of agricultural machinery and agronomy,differentiated introduction and integration,breakthroughs in independent research and development of core equipment and accelerating intelligent technological upgrades.关键词
蔬菜/机械化/国外装备/智能化/农机农艺融合/宜机化Key words
vegetable/mechanization/foreign equipment/intelligent/integration of agricultural machinery and agronomy/mechanization suitability引用本文复制引用
宋卫堂,姜国龙,郑亮,程博..国外蔬菜生产机械发展现状[J].蔬菜,2025,(9):9-25,17.基金项目
国家大宗蔬菜产业技术体系项目(CARS-23-D02). (CARS-23-D02)