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首页|期刊导航|塑料科技|伸直链晶体增强聚丁二酸丁二醇酯结晶与力学性能的研究

伸直链晶体增强聚丁二酸丁二醇酯结晶与力学性能的研究

陈嘉瑶 高湛 叶海木

塑料科技2025,Vol.53Issue(9):15-21,7.
塑料科技2025,Vol.53Issue(9):15-21,7.DOI:10.15925/j.cnki.issn1005-3360.2025.09.003

伸直链晶体增强聚丁二酸丁二醇酯结晶与力学性能的研究

Study on Crystallization and Mechanical Properties of Polybutylene Succinate Enhanced by Extended-chain Crystals

陈嘉瑶 1高湛 2叶海木1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国石油大学(北京)新能源与材料学院,北京 102249
  • 2. 中国石油大学(北京)新能源与材料学院,北京 102249||军事科学院军事新能源技术研究所,北京 102300
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摘要

Abstract

The insufficient mechanical properties of polybutylene succinate(PBS)restrict its broader application.In the study,self-reinforced PBS/extended-chain crystals(ECC)composites were prepared by blending PBS with its ECC particles.The influence of thermal treatment temperature on crystallization behavior and mechanical performance was systematically investigated.The results showed that the melting temperature of ECC(137.7℃)was significantly higher than that of raw PBS(115.0℃).After heat treatment at 120~140℃,unmelted ECC acted as heterogeneous nucleating agents to promote PBS matrix crystallization.When the heat treatment temperature was 135℃,the residual ECC crystal fragments increased the crystallization temperature of PBS by 10.3℃and shortened the semi-crystallization time by 37.7%.Tensile tests demonstrated that ECC incorporation markedly improved both stiffness and toughness.Compared with raw PBS,the tensile strength and elongation at break increased by 20.7%and 22.1%,respectively.Scanning electron microscopy analysis indicated that uniformly dispersed ECC enhanced stress transfer efficiency and optimized energy dissipation pathways through crack deflection and fiber pullout,thus synergistically enhancing the mechanical performance of the composites.

关键词

聚丁二酸丁二醇酯/伸直链晶体/结晶行为/力学性能/自增强

Key words

Polybutylene succinate/Extended-chain crystals/Crystallization behavior/Mechanical properties/Self-enhancement

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

陈嘉瑶,高湛,叶海木..伸直链晶体增强聚丁二酸丁二醇酯结晶与力学性能的研究[J].塑料科技,2025,53(9):15-21,7.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(22473113) (22473113)

塑料科技

OA北大核心

1005-3360

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