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雪上技巧类运动员心智游移链式体验机理:具身认知的理论解读

李妍京 高寰宇 曹连众

沈阳体育学院学报2025,Vol.44Issue(5):89-95,7.
沈阳体育学院学报2025,Vol.44Issue(5):89-95,7.DOI:10.12163/j.ssu.20250321

雪上技巧类运动员心智游移链式体验机理:具身认知的理论解读

Chain Mechanisms of Mind-Wandering Experiences for Athletes in Snow Skill Events:Theoretical Interpretation of Embodied Cognition

李妍京 1高寰宇 2曹连众3

作者信息

  • 1. 哈尔滨体育学院 研究生院,黑龙江 哈尔滨 150008
  • 2. 沈阳体育学院 冰雪运动学院,辽宁 沈阳 110102
  • 3. 哈尔滨体育学院 冬季奥林匹克学院,黑龙江 哈尔滨 150008
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Mind-wandering,understood as the conscious experience during which athletes generate thoughts unrelated to the current task through the interaction of their body,environment and cognition,constitutes a mode of experience to realize the aim of reasonable overlap between athletes'training and daily life,which exerts the dual influences on athletic performance.By the methods of literature review and interviews,through the coding process,this study identifies the central theme of mind-wandering and its four aspects of driving factors,individual manifestations,cognitive evaluations and coping strategies,which together constitute a chain mechanism of mind-wandering experiences for athletes in snow skill events.Notably,the embodied,contextual,and endogenous attributes of mind-wandering experiences provide explanatory points consistent with the embodied cognition theory.Guided by the theory,this study provides an in-depth interpretation of the chained mechanism of mind-wandering experiences,revealing its unified model of horizontal experience,the multiple factors for initial evaluations,the contextual references for different evaluations,as well as the bidirectional and optional coping strategies.It offers theoretical insights and practical references for achieving the reasonable overlap between athletes'training and daily life,and continuously enhancing psychological condition and sports performance of Chinese athletes in snow skill events at the Winter Olympics level.

关键词

雪上技巧类项目/心智游移/链式体验/机理/具身认知

Key words

snow skill event/mind-wandering/chain experience/mechanism/embodied cognition

分类

社会科学

引用本文复制引用

李妍京,高寰宇,曹连众..雪上技巧类运动员心智游移链式体验机理:具身认知的理论解读[J].沈阳体育学院学报,2025,44(5):89-95,7.

基金项目

国家社会科学基金重点项目"中国冬奥冠军群体画像与培育激励机制创新研究"(24ATY008). (24ATY008)

沈阳体育学院学报

OA北大核心

1004-0560

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