实用医学杂志2025，Vol.41Issue(19)：2985-2990,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-5725.2025.19.005
常见结核后肺疾病的诊疗进展
The current status and diagnostic and therapeutic progress of common post-tuberculosis pulmonary disease
摘要
Abstract
Tuberculosis remains the leading cause of death from a single infectious agent worldwide.China is still one of the countries with a high burden of tuberculosis.The structural and functional damage to lung tissue caused by post-tuberculosis pulmonary disease(PTLD)imposes a considerable disease burden on people.How-ever,due to the insufficient understanding of post-tuberculosis lung diseases in the past,the long-term manage-ment of this disease has been lacking for the post-tuberculosis population.This article elaborates on the epidemiol-ogy and hazards,pathogenesis,clinical manifestations,diagnostic methods,treatment and preventive measures of common PTLD,with the aim of enhancing the awareness and attention of tuberculosis physicians to PTLD.It also summarizes the limitations in the etiological mechanism,diagnosis and treatment methods of PTLD,as well as the urgency of in-depth research.关键词
结核后肺疾病/发病机制/临床表现/诊断方法Key words
post-tuberculosis pulmonary disease/pathogenesis/clinical manifestations/diagnostic methods分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
刘晓宁,梁雅雪,王华..常见结核后肺疾病的诊疗进展[J].实用医学杂志,2025,41(19):2985-2990,6.基金项目
安徽省卫生健康科研项目(编号:AHWJ2022b040) （编号:AHWJ2022b040）
