汕头大学医学院学报2025,Vol.38Issue(3):135-138,4.DOI:10.13401/j.cnki.jsumc.2025.03.002
基于老年综合评估的多学科协作干预对老年脑卒中恢复期患者生活质量的影响
Effect of multidisciplinary collaborative intervention based on comprehensive geriatric assessment on quality of life in elderly stroke patients during recovery
方萍萍 1周玉华 2谢静文 3叶欣 3张锦玲 3张建军4
作者信息
- 1. 汕头大学医学院预防医学系,广东 汕头 515041||汕头市中心医院特需病区,广东 汕头 515041
- 2. 汕头市中心医院护理部,广东 汕头 515041
- 3. 汕头市中心医院特需病区,广东 汕头 515041
- 4. 汕头大学医学院预防医学系,广东 汕头 515041
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective:To investigate the effect of a multidisciplinary collaborative intervention model based on comprehensive geriatric assessment(CGA)on the quality of life in elderly stroke patients during the recovery phase.Methods:A total of 200 elderly stroke patients in the recovery phase admitted to the Geriatrics Department of Shantou Central Hospital between January 2022 and December 2023 were enrolled.Patients were randomly divided into an intervention group and a control group using a random number table,with 100 patients in each group.The control group received routine geriatric and stroke care.The intervention group received multidisciplinary collaborative intervention based on CGA in addition to routine care.Quality of life was assessed using the SF-36 scale,activities of daily living(ADL)using the Barthel Index,and neurological deficit using the modified Rankin Scale(mRS)before the intervention and 2 months after the intervention.Patient satisfaction rates with medical and nursing services were also recorded.Results:At 2 months post-intervention,the intervention group showed significantly higher SF-36 scores(76.8±5.1 vs.66.4±14.7)and Barthel Index scores(74.2±8.2 vs.65.6±5.4),and significantly lower mRS scores(2.24±0.68 vs.2.64±0.89)compared to the control group(all P<0.05).Patient satisfaction with medical and nursing services was also significantly higher in the intervention group(97%)than in the control group(74%)(P<0.05).Conclusion:The multidisciplinary collaborative intervention model based on CGA can effectively improve the quality of life,activities of daily living,and neurological function in elderly stroke patients during the recovery phase,while enhancing patient satisfaction.关键词
老年综合评估/多学科协作/脑卒中/老年/生活质量Key words
comprehensive geriatric assessment/multidisciplinary collaboration/stroke/geriatrics/quality of life分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
方萍萍,周玉华,谢静文,叶欣,张锦玲,张建军..基于老年综合评估的多学科协作干预对老年脑卒中恢复期患者生活质量的影响[J].汕头大学医学院学报,2025,38(3):135-138,4.