西南交通大学学报2025，Vol.60Issue(5)：1186-1194,9.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.0258-2724.20230584
水平肋板对高层建筑气动特性的影响
Impact of Horizontal Ribs on Aerodynamic Characteristics of High-Rise Buildings
摘要
Abstract
To analyze the wind-resistance working mechanism of facade ribs mounted on high-rise buildings,the impact of horizontal ribs on the flow field and wind load of high-rise buildings under atmospheric boundary layer flow was evaluated by using the large eddy simulation(LES),and the wind-resistance effect of different types of horizontal ribs was compared.The results show that the horizontal ribs significantly inhibit the formation of the separated vortex near the sidewall and elongate the wake vortex.The ribs obviously suppress the vertical flow near the buildings and induce a local vortex near the ribs,which eventually causes significant changes in the pattern of near-wall flow.The changes in the flow field will lead to corresponding alterations in wind pressure distribution and wind load.The horizontal ribs can cause a"zigzag"pattern distribution of the mean wind pressure coefficient along the altitude of the buildings,and the ribs significantly reduce the mean and fluctuating wind pressure on the sidewall.The maximum reductions are about 20%and 17%,respectively.With regard to total wind load,the horizontal ribs have negligible impact on the mean drag,while they can significantly mitigate the fluctuating lift on the buildings,with a maximum reduction of 27%.The effect of the rib arrangement on the aerodynamic characteristics is also significantly different.The continuous horizontal ribs affects the wind pressure distribution and wind load by changing the near-wall flow and the vortex structure,while the influence of discontinuous ribs on wind load is relatively weak.关键词
高层建筑/水平肋板/大涡模拟/流场/气动力Key words
high-rise building/horizontal ribs/LES/flow field/aerodynamic forces分类
建筑与水利引用本文复制引用
蒋媛,刘锦阳,回忆,刘锐..水平肋板对高层建筑气动特性的影响[J].西南交通大学学报,2025,60(5):1186-1194,9.基金项目
国家自然科学基金项目(52078087) 中国电建集团成都院科技项目(P49321,PA2202). （52078087）
