烟台大学学报（自然科学与工程版）2025，Vol.38Issue(4)：403-411,9.DOI:10.13951/j.cnki.37-1213/n.241004
山东半岛南部近海海蜇CPUE时空分布特征
Characteristics of Spatial and Temporal Variability of Rhopilema esculentum CPUE in Southern Shandong Peninsula
摘要
Abstract
Based on the survey data of Rhopilema esculentum in the offshore waters of southern Shandong Peninsula in early July from 2010 to 2024,the distribution center of gravity and spatial autocorrelation coefficients were calcu-lated,and the spatial and temporal distribution characteristics of R.esculentum resources in southern Shandong Peninsula were analyzed.The results showed that the maximum CPUE of R.esculentum was 23.04 kg/h in 2017,and the frequencies of occurrence ranged from 19.44％to 70.47％from 2010 to 2024.Except in 2010,2015,2018,and 2024,the R.esculentum center of gravity was more concentrated in Haiyang sea areas.The global spa-tial autocorrelation results showed strong global spatial autocorrelation for all years except 2010 and 2015-2017.The local spatial autocorrelation results showed high-value hotspot areas in all years except 2010 and 2015-2017;in other years,there were hotspots,mainly in Haiyang and its surrounding waters.This study clarifies the distribu-tion pattern of R.esculentum resources,which are mainly concentrated in the northeast of the southern sea area of Shandong Peninsula,and is helpful for R.esculentum resource fishing and enhancement.关键词
海蜇/时空分布/空间自相关/山东半岛南部Key words
Rhopilema esculentum/spatial and temporal distribution/spatial autocorrelation/southern Shandong Peninsula分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
褚佳佩,董秀强,刘淑德,李海州,王志杨..山东半岛南部近海海蜇CPUE时空分布特征[J].烟台大学学报（自然科学与工程版）,2025,38(4):403-411,9.基金项目
山东省农业农村厅主要增殖资源调查项目(HX21K01) （HX21K01）
山东近海渔业资源调查与监测项目(HX22KH73、HX23KH144). （HX22KH73、HX23KH144）
