中风与神经疾病杂志2025,Vol.42Issue(9):771-776,6.DOI:10.19845/j.cnki.zfysjjbzz.2025.0146
经颅多普勒超声在体外膜肺氧合患者脑卒中评估中的研究与价值
Value of transcranial Doppler in the assessment of stroke in patients undergoing extracorporeal membrane oxygenation
摘要
Abstract
Stroke is one of the most common and serious neurological complications associated with extracorporeal membrane oxygenation(ECMO)therapy,and close monitoring,early recognition,and timely intervention can reduce the incidence rate of stroke and the mortality rate of patients.Transcranial Doppler(TCD)and transcranial color Doppler ul-trasonography(TCCD)have emerged as the preferred modalities for monitoring cerebral blood flow in ECMO patients due to their bedside applicability,ability to provide real-time dynamic assessments,and noninvasive safety.This article sum-marizes the spectral characteristics of cerebral blood flow in patients undergoing various ECMO modalities and elaborates on the latest research advances and clinical significance of TCD/TCCD in predicting stroke events,monitoring cerebral mi-croembolic signals,reflecting the change in intracranial pressure,confirming brain death,and providing prognostic evalu-ation.关键词
体外膜肺氧合/经颅多普勒超声/脑卒中/脑血流动力学/脑死亡Key words
Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation/Transcranial Doppler/Stroke/Cerebral hemodynamics/Brain death分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
齐斐然,赵新宇,邢英琦..经颅多普勒超声在体外膜肺氧合患者脑卒中评估中的研究与价值[J].中风与神经疾病杂志,2025,42(9):771-776,6.基金项目
国家自然科学基金区域创新发展联合基金(U24A20686) (U24A20686)
国家卫生健康委医药卫生科技发展研究中心-临床科研专项(WKZX2023CZ0102) (WKZX2023CZ0102)