中国非营利评论2024,Vol.34Issue(2):54-70,17.
社区慈善的现代化转型:进程、挑战与路径
Modern Transition of Community Charity:Process,Challenges and Paths
摘要
Abstract
Community charity has become one of the important strategic direc-tions for development of charity with Chinese Characteristics.As China has a tradition of mutual aid among neighbors and rural identity,how to prosper and develop modern community charity has become an important issue in the current and future peri-od.How does traditional community charity move towards modern community charity?This paper takes the interaction between community and charity as a perspective,re-views the development of charitable activities in successive community movements in the West since modern times,and compares and contrasts the development process,characteristics,challenges and future path of community charity in China.This paper finds that western community charity has experienced a transmutation process from char-itable aid to community service,from direct service to empowering community devel-opment,and from passive acceptance of public service orders to active participation in community governance.Since the reform and opening up,China's community charity has had a similar trend on the path of modernization and development,while reflecting characteristics in terms of state-led,mutual-help and cooperative charitable spirit and transitional type.At the present stage,China's community charity still faces challenges such as relatively single function,obvious structural constraints,urgent need for inher-itance and innovation of charitable culture,and shortage of systems.This paper suggests accelerating the integration of the transformation of philanthropy and the modernization of local governance,stimulating the vitality of community self-governance,fostering the soundness of various types of community philanthropic subjects,transforming and innovating the traditional philanthropic culture,and establishing and improving the in-stitutional system for community philanthropic participation in local governance.关键词
社区慈善/现代化转型/社区与慈善/基层社会治理Key words
Community Charity/Modern Transition/Community and Chari-ty/Local Social Governance引用本文复制引用
黄春蕾,李明叶,范方靓..社区慈善的现代化转型:进程、挑战与路径[J].中国非营利评论,2024,34(2):54-70,17.基金项目
本文为国家社科基金一般项目"我国社会组织党建与业务工作耦合机制研究"(22BZZ011)和山东省社科规划重点项目"居家社区养老服务社会化改革问题与路径研究"(22BSHJ01)的阶段性成果. (22BZZ011)