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指纹章、硅胶指纹膜形成有色指印的检验方法研究

邹龙

中国司法鉴定Issue(5):59-68,10.
中国司法鉴定Issue(5):59-68,10.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671-2072.2025.05.008

指纹章、硅胶指纹膜形成有色指印的检验方法研究

Identification of Fingerprints Formed by Fingerprint Stamps and Silicone Molds

邹龙1

作者信息

  • 1. 贵州华艾瑞司法鉴定中心,贵州 贵阳 550000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To identify distinguishing characteristics between colored fingerprints produced by fingerprint stamps or silicone molds and those made by real fingers,and to provide a reference for accurate authentication of highly simulated forged fingerprints.Methods A combined approach incorporating morphological analysis,ninhydrin fuming,and electrostatic indentation was adopted to compare the features of colored fingerprints imprinted by fingerprint stamps,silicone molds,and real fingers under different development conditions.Results Significant characteristic differences were observed between forged fingerprints(from stamps or silicone molds)and genuine fingerprints across all three development methods:direct morphology,ninhydrin fuming,and indentation development.Conclusion Under certain conditions,the established method can effectively identify highly simulated fingerprints formed by fingerprint stamps,providing a practical technical solution for forensic institutions with limited resources.However,its effectiveness is limited in distinguishing fingerprints produced by silicone molds.

关键词

硅胶指印/指纹章/指印显现/压痕显现/高仿指印

Key words

silicone fingerprint/fingerprint stamp/fingerprint development/indentation development/highly simulated fingerprint

分类

社会科学

引用本文复制引用

邹龙..指纹章、硅胶指纹膜形成有色指印的检验方法研究[J].中国司法鉴定,2025,(5):59-68,10.

中国司法鉴定

1671-2072

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