中国光学（中英文）2025，Vol.18Issue(5)：979-1015,37.DOI:10.37188/CO.2025-0066
光学系统偏振特性影响抑制方法综述
A review of methods for suppressing the influence of polarization characteristics in optical systems
摘要
Abstract
The polarization characteristics of optical systems enable to change the polarization state of incid-ent light,thereby affecting the imaging quality and detection accuracy,and other aspects.For optical instru-ments such as telescopes and lithography lenses,polarization characteristics are important factors that de-termine the performance of these systems.Therefore,suppressing the adverse effects of polarization charac-teristics in optical systems holds significant importance for achieving high-performance modern optical sys-tems.This paper summarizes the current research status of methods for suppressing the impacts of polariza-tion characteristics in optical systems,categorizing the existing approaches into three types:polarization calib-ration,polarization compensation,and low polarization optimization design.The fundamental principles of these three methods are introduced,and the classification and discussion of each method with practical ap-plication examples are provided.Finally,the paper analyzes the connections among the three types of meth-ods and their synergistic applications,as well as discusses and provides prospects for the future development of methods to suppress the impacts of polarization characteristics in optical systems.关键词
光学系统偏振特性/偏振定标/偏振补偿/低偏振优化设计Key words
polarization properties of optical system/polarization calibration/polarization compensation/low polarization optimization design分类
信息技术与安全科学引用本文复制引用
罗敬,陈兴达,吕凝睿,佟雅楠,李静怡,张晓辉,董吉洪..光学系统偏振特性影响抑制方法综述[J].中国光学（中英文）,2025,18(5):979-1015,37.基金项目
国家重点研发计划(No.2021YFC2802100) （No.2021YFC2802100）
国家自然科学基金(No.12473085,No.12003033) （No.12473085,No.12003033）
中国科学院青年创新促进会(No.2023225) （No.2023225）
智元实验室(No.ZYL2024016) （No.ZYL2024016）
中国科学院战略先导项目(B类)(No.XDB1050000)Supported by the National Key Research and Development Program of China(No.2021YFC2802100) （B类）
Nation-al Natural Science Foundation of China(No.12473085,No.12003033) （No.12473085,No.12003033）
Youth Innovation Promotion Associ-ation of the Chinese Academy of Sciences(No.2023225) （No.2023225）
Zhiyuan Laboratory(No.ZYL2024016) （No.ZYL2024016）
Strategy Priority Program(Category B)of Chinese Academy of Sciences(No.XDB1050000) （Category B）
