中国医学创新2025,Vol.22Issue(28):38-41,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-4985.2025.28.009
预防性宫颈环扎术在宫颈机能不全患者中的应用效果
Application Effect of Preventive Cervical Cerclage in Patients with Cervical Insufficiency
摘要
Abstract
Objective:To explore the application effect of preventive cervical cerclage in patients with cervical insufficiency.Method:A total of 80 patients with cervical insufficiency who visited the Obstetrics Department of Jiangxi Maternal and Child Health Hospital from January 2021 to December 2022 were selected as the research objects.They were divided into the experimental group and the control group by the random number method,with 40 cases in each group.The control group was treated with Progesterone Sustained-release Vaginal Gel,while the experimental group was treated with preventive cervical cerclage.The differences between the two groups in terms of indicators related to pregnant women and newborns and the occurrence of complications were compared and analyzed.Result:The abortion rate,preterm birth rate before 34 weeks of pregnancy,gestational weeks of delivery and gestational weeks extension time of pregnant women in the experimental group were better than those in the control group,the birth weight,1 min Apgar score of newborns were higher than those in the control group,NICU admission rate,hospitalization time and live birth rate of neonatal in the experimental group were better than those in the control group(P<0.05);there were no statistically significant differences in the occurrence of complications between the two groups of parturients and newborns(P>0.05).Conclusion:Preventive cervical cerclage can effectively improve indexes of correlation in patients with cervical insufficiency,prolong pregnancy,and reduce the abortion rate and preterm birth rate.关键词
宫颈机能不全/预防性宫颈环扎术/药物治疗/并发症Key words
Cervical insufficiency/Preventive cervical cerclage/Pregnancy outcome/Complication引用本文复制引用
王丽平,李勤,彭秀秀..预防性宫颈环扎术在宫颈机能不全患者中的应用效果[J].中国医学创新,2025,22(28):38-41,4.基金项目
江西省卫生健康委员科技计划项目(202130834) (202130834)