中国资源综合利用2025,Vol.43Issue(9):11-13,3.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1008-9500.2025.09.002
不同膜前处理手段对超滤膜污染的影响
Effect of Different Membrane Pretreatment Methods on Ultrafiltration Membrane Fouling
张炳然 1贺涛 1彭卓辉1
作者信息
- 1. 广州市自来水有限公司,广州 510430
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
By virtue of physical screening,ultrafiltration membrane process can effectively remove a variety of pollutants in water and significantly improve the effluent quality,but some factors restrict its wide application.In order to optimize the control of ultrafiltration membrane fouling,three pretreatment processes of Deposition-Ultrafiltration(DU),Deposition-Sand filtration-Ultrafiltration(DSU)and Deposition-Carbon filtration-Ultrafiltration(DCU)are compared.The pollution characteristics are analyzed by monitoring Transmembrane Pressure(TMP),and combining with Scanning Electron Microscope(SEM)and Three-Dimensional Excitation-Emission Matrix(3D-EEM).The results show that the growth of TMP of DSU process is the slowest,which is significantly better than that of DU and DCU.SEM images show that DSU membrane has the least surface contaminants,while DCU membrane has activated carbon residue.3D-EEM analysis show that DCU has the best removal effect on organic pollutants,but the membrane fouling inhibition ability of DSU is better in the long-term operation.As a membrane pretreatment method,sand filtration can effectively alleviate ultrafiltration membrane pollution and provide a basis for the process selection of water plants.关键词
超滤膜/前处理/污染/影响Key words
ultrafiltration membrane/pretreatment/pollution/effect分类
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张炳然,贺涛,彭卓辉..不同膜前处理手段对超滤膜污染的影响[J].中国资源综合利用,2025,43(9):11-13,3.