中国水利Issue(19)：54-59,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-1123.2025.19.009
高原幸福河湖建设成效评估指标体系研究
Research on the evaluation index system for assessing the construction effectiveness of plateau happy rivers and lakes
摘要
Abstract
Focusing on the evaluation of construction effectiveness of happy rivers and lakes in plateau regions,this study takes the happy river and lake in Zhongqu,Ngari,Tibet,as a typical case.It systematically analyzes the applicability and limitations of the mandatory indicators in the current"Work Plan for Evaluating the Effectiveness of Happy Rivers and Lakes Construction(Trial)"under the special conditions of plateau environments.The study identifies eight mandatory indicators that are clearly unsuitable,falling into two categories:those requiring optimization,including flood control compliance rate,soil and water conservation rate,water quality status,and cultural inheritance;and those requiring replacement,including natural shoreline condition,ecological flow satisfaction,total pollutant reduction,and per capita disposable income of residents.Based on the principles of scientific soundness,fairness,quantifiability,and data availability,an optimization and replacement scheme adapted to plateau conditions is proposed,and a revised evaluation system is constructed.A comparative scoring analysis between the original and revised systems shows that the improved system demonstrates higher rationality,better data availability,and stronger operability in plateau environments,leading to more objective and scientific evaluation results.This study not only enhances the applicability and guidance of effectiveness evaluation of happy rivers and lakes construction in plateau regions,but also provides a scientific basis and practical approach for river and lake management and sustainable development in cold and ecologically fragile areas.关键词
幸福河湖/评估指标/高原/建设成效/优化指标/替换指标/河湖保护Key words
happy rivers and lakes/evaluation index/plateau/construction effectiveness/optimized indicators/replacement indicators/river and lake protection分类
建筑与水利引用本文复制引用
姚仕明,唐见,罗平安..高原幸福河湖建设成效评估指标体系研究[J].中国水利,2025,(19):54-59,6.基金项目
国家重点研发专项子课题"断面水环境指标溯源'源-径-汇'量化评估模型研究"(2022YFC320190203) （2022YFC320190203）
长江科学院中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费-领军人才培育项目"河湖底质生境演变及生物响应"(CKSF2025164/SH). （CKSF2025164/SH）
