LncRNA SNHG14通过靶向miR-579-3p/SPARC轴影响肝细胞癌Huh7细胞的恶性生物学行为OA北大核心
LncRNA SNHG14 affects the malignant biological behaviors of hepatocellular carcinoma Huh7 cells via targeting the miR-579-3p/SPARC axis
目的:探究长链非编码RNA(lncRNA)小核仁RNA宿主基因14(SNHG14)靶向miR-579-3p/富含半胱氨酸的酸性分泌蛋白(SPARC)对肝细胞癌(HCC)细胞恶性生物学行为的影响.方法:常规培养人正常肝细胞(LO2)和HCC细胞Huh7、Hep3B、HepG2,将Huh7细胞随机分为对照组、sh-NC组、sh-SNHG14组、sh-SNHG14+anti-NC组和sh-SNHG14+anti-miR-579-3p组,qPCR法检测细胞中SNHG14、miR-579-3p和SPARC mRNA的表达水平,双萤光素酶报告基因实验验证SNHG14与miR-579-3p及miR-579-3p与SPARC调控关系,MTT法、划痕愈合实验、Transwell实验、流式细胞术,以及WB法分别检测各组Huh7细胞的增殖、迁移、侵袭能力、凋亡,以及Huh7细胞中PCNA、E-cadherin、vimentin、SPARC蛋白的表达.结果:在HCC细胞中SNHG14、SPARC mRNA呈高表达、miR-579-3p呈低表达(均P<0.05);SNHG14与miR-579-3p和miR-579-3p与SPARC mRNA间存在直接结合调控关系(均P<0.05).敲减SNHG14可明显抑制Huh7细胞的增殖、迁移、侵袭、PCNA、vimentin、SPARC mRNA及蛋白的表达(均P<0.05),促进细胞凋亡、miR-579-3p和E-cadherin表达(均P<0.05);抑制miR-579-3p则可部分逆转敲减SNHG14对Huh7细胞的作用(均P<0.05).结论:敲减SNHG14可通过靶向miR-579-3p/SPARC轴抑制Huh7细胞的恶性生物学行为,促进其凋亡;SNHG14和miR-579-3p/SPARC轴可能是HCC治疗的潜在靶点.
Objective:To investigate the effects of long non-coding RNA(lncRNA)small nucleolar RNA host gene 14(SNHG14)on the malignant biological behavior of hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC)cells by targeting miR-579-3p/secreted protein acidic and rich in cysteine(SPARC)axis.Methods:Normal human hepatocytes(LO2)and HCC cells(Huh7,Hep3B,HepG2)were routinely cultured.Huh7 cells were randomly divided into control,sh-NC,sh-SNHG14,sh-SNHG14+anti-NC,and sh-SNHG14+anti-miR-579-3p groups.The mRNA expression levels of SNHG14,miR-579-3p,and SPARC in the above cells were detected by qPCR.Dual-luciferase reporter gene assay was applied to verify the regulatory relationship between SNHG14 and miR-579-3p,as well as between miR-579-3p and SPARC.The proliferation,migration,invasion,and apoptosis of Huh7 cells in each group were assessed using MTT,wound-healing,Transwell,and flow cytometry assays,respectively.WB was used to detect the protein levels of PCNA,E-cadherin,vimentin,and SPARC.Results:In HCC cells,SNHG14 and SPARC mRNA were upregulated,whereas miR-579-3p was downregulated(all P<0.05).There was a direct binding regulatory relationship between SNHG14 and miR-579-3p,as well as between miR-579-3p and SPARC mRNA(all P<0.05).Knockdown of SNHG14 significantly inhibited the proliferation,migration,invasion,and the expression of PCNA and vimentin,as well as the mRNA and protein expression of SPARC in Huh7 cells(all P<0.05),while promoting apoptosis,expression of miR-579-3p,and E-cadherin expression(all P<0.05).Inhibition of miR-579-3p partially reversed the effects of SNHG14 knockdown on Huh7 cells(all P<0.05).Conclusion:Knockdown of SNHG14 can inhibit the malignant biological behaviors of Huh7 cells and promote their apoptosis by targeting the miR-579-3p/SPARC axis.The SNHG14/miR-579-3p/SPARC axis may represent a potential therapeutic target for HCC.
陈爱方;田霞;韩峥;阎娟;谭洁
武汉市第三医院 消化内科 湖北 武汉 430060武汉市第三医院 消化内科 湖北 武汉 430060武汉市第三医院 消化内科 湖北 武汉 430060武汉市第三医院 消化内科 湖北 武汉 430060武汉市第三医院 消化内科 湖北 武汉 430060
医药卫生
肝细胞癌小核仁RNA宿主基因14miR-579-3p富含半胱氨酸的酸性分泌蛋白增殖侵袭上皮间质转化
hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC)small nucleolar RNA host gene 14(SNHG14)miR-579-3psecreted protein acidic and rich in cysteine(SPARC)proliferationinvasionepithelial-mesenchymal transition(EMT)
《中国肿瘤生物治疗杂志》 2025 (9)
920-926,7
武汉市卫生健康委员会资助项目(No.WX21D19)
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