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TC21损伤容限型钛合金线性摩擦焊接头组织和性能

荣怀清 马铁军 郭震国 陶军 李菊 李文亚

材料工程2025,Vol.53Issue(9):74-81,8.
材料工程2025,Vol.53Issue(9):74-81,8.DOI:10.11868/j.issn.1001-4381.2023.000673

TC21损伤容限型钛合金线性摩擦焊接头组织和性能

Microstructure and properties of TC21 damage-tolerant titanium alloy LFWed joint

荣怀清 1马铁军 1郭震国 1陶军 2李菊 2李文亚1

作者信息

  • 1. 西北工业大学 陕西省摩擦焊接工程技术重点实验室,西安 710072
  • 2. 中国航空制造技术研究院 航空焊接与连接技术航空科技重点实验室,北京 100024
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The phase transformation behaviors of the joint are studied using scanning electron microscope and electron backscattered diffraction,and the comprehensive mechanical properties of joint are enhanced by annealing heat treatment.The results show that complete dynamic recrystallization and β→α΄ phase transformation occur in the weld zone(WZ)of the as welded joint.Under the thermo-mechanical coupling effect,the rod-shaped α phase exhibits significant elongation deformation along the friction direction in the thermo-mechanically affected zone,accompanied by obvious decomposition and breaking spheroidization.In the heat-affected zone,the rod-shaped α phase within the grains is similar as the base metal,whereas the secondary α phase in the original β matrix is completely dissolved under high temperature during welding.After welding,fine secondary lamellar α phase precipitates at the boundary between α and β phase.The tensile property tests reveal that WZ is the weak area of the joint.The tensile strength,elongation and section shrinkage of the joints are 1048.6 MPa,6.1%and 5.7%,respectively.After annealing heat treatment of 570℃,large number of fine acicular secondary α phases whose are interweaved are precipitated in WZ,resulting in the damage tolerance microstructural characteristics(interweaved secon-dary α)of TC21 titanium alloy are restored in WZ.Therefore,the tensile strength and elongation are obviously increased to 1131.4 MPa and 9.4%,respectively.

关键词

TC21损伤容限型钛合金/线性摩擦焊/热处理/性能优化

Key words

TC21 damage-tolerant titanium alloy/linear friction welding/heat treatment/mechanical pro-perty optimization

分类

通用工业技术

引用本文复制引用

荣怀清,马铁军,郭震国,陶军,李菊,李文亚..TC21损伤容限型钛合金线性摩擦焊接头组织和性能[J].材料工程,2025,53(9):74-81,8.

基金项目

国防基础科研计划资助项目(JCKY2018205B026) (JCKY2018205B026)

材料工程

OA北大核心

1001-4381

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