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导电聚合物复合材料正温度系数效应的研究进展

刘园 王天琪 许培炎 崔岩

材料工程2025,Vol.53Issue(10):28-39,12.
材料工程2025,Vol.53Issue(10):28-39,12.DOI:10.11868/j.issn.1001-4381.2024.000450

导电聚合物复合材料正温度系数效应的研究进展

Research progress in positive temperature coefficient effect of conductive polymer composites

刘园 1王天琪 1许培炎 2崔岩1

作者信息

  • 1. 北方工业大学 机械与材料工程学院,北京 100144
  • 2. 北京航天智造科技发展有限公司,北京 100144
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Conductive polymer composites(CPCs)with positive temperature coefficient(PTC)have a wide range of applications in the field of smart heating due to the combination of good electrical conductivity of inorganic fillers and excellent processing properties of polymers.Among them,the percolation threshold,Curie temperature,PTC strength and PTC reproducibility are important parameters for the realization of the PTC effect.Therefore,based on the conductive mechanisms of CPCs and the generation mechanisms of PTC effect,this paper systematically reviews the regulation mechanisms of PTC effect from the perspective of both polymer matrix and filler,and proposes feasible strategies for lowering the percolation threshold,regulating the Curie temperature,improving the PTC strength,and enhancing the reproducibility of PTC,which provides guidance for the design and development of polymer matrix composites with PTC.

关键词

导电聚合物复合材料/正温度系数/渗流阈值/居里温度

Key words

conductive polymer composites/positive temperature coefficient/percolation threshold/Curie temperature

分类

通用工业技术

引用本文复制引用

刘园,王天琪,许培炎,崔岩..导电聚合物复合材料正温度系数效应的研究进展[J].材料工程,2025,53(10):28-39,12.

基金项目

北方工业大学毓秀创新项目(2024NCUTYXCX105) (2024NCUTYXCX105)

国家自然科学基金项目(51801002) (51801002)

材料工程

OA北大核心

1001-4381

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