电力系统自动化2025，Vol.49Issue(19)：86-98,13.DOI:10.7500/AEPS20250310001
计及负荷反弹特征的配电网充裕性提升策略优化
Optimization of Adequacy Enhancement Strategy for Distribution Network Considering Load Peak Rebound Characteristics
摘要
Abstract
With the gradual increase of the penetration rate of renewable energy in the power grid,the problem of insufficient system adequacy has become more and more prominent.The necessity of coordinating the interruptible load on the distribution side and implementing adequacy control to support the system adequacy has greatly increased.To this end,the paper firstly analyzes the source of the distribution network adequacy problem,focuses on the load peak rebound characteristics triggered by shifting the peak of the load curve to other time periods due to the overlap of the interruptible load restoration time periods after the demand response,and establishes the corresponding scheduling decision completion indices of the distribution network adequacy.Secondly,in order to fully stimulate the adequacy preservation potential on the demand side,a response willingness representation method is designed based on user characteristics to portray the response prices of various users.Then,considering uncertainty of the adequacy event sequence and distributed photovoltaic,an adequacy preservation risk cost considering user response willingness is constructed and a two-phase optimal scheduling strategy for the distribution network considering the adequacy preservation is proposed.In the day-ahead phase,the capacity and electricity reserve contract decisions are optimized with the objective function of minimizing the adequacy preservation risk cost.In the intraday phase,the power and electricity reserve execution decisions are optimized based on the day-ahead signing decisions.Finally,the effectiveness of the proposed two-phase optimization strategy is verified through case analysis of IEEE 33-bus and IEEE 123-bus systems.关键词
配电网/充裕性/负荷反弹/风险成本/需求响应/用户响应意愿Key words
distribution network/adequacy/load peak rebound/risk cost/demand response/user response willingness引用本文复制引用
郑然,刘宝柱,胡俊杰,谢东亮..计及负荷反弹特征的配电网充裕性提升策略优化[J].电力系统自动化,2025,49(19):86-98,13.基金项目
江苏省自然科学基金资助项目(BK20232026). This work is supported by Jiangsu Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China(No.BK20232026). （BK20232026）
