电网技术2025，Vol.49Issue(10)：4174-4183,中插44-中插49,16.DOI:10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2025.0035
考虑绿证-碳排联合交易的电解铝企业参与电-碳市场决策方法
Decision-making Methods for Electrolytic Aluminum Enterprises Participating in the Electricity-Carbon Market,Considering the Joint Trading of Green Certificates and Carbon Emissions
摘要
Abstract
As global climate issues become increasingly severe,reducing carbon emissions has become a common goal for countries worldwide.Electrolytic aluminum enterprises,as major energy consumers,contribute significantly to carbon emissions.Thus,it is imperative to reduce these emissions without affecting aluminum production.As an emerging market-based emission reduction tool,the combined green certificate-carbon trading mechanism provides a new opportunity for electrolytic aluminum enterprises to participate in the electricity-carbon market.This paper explores how electrolytic aluminum enterprises can leverage this novel market mechanism to make decisions in the context of demand response participation,thereby enhancing both economic and environmental benefits.First,the production process of electrolytic aluminum is introduced,along with the demand response and revenue models for these enterprises.Next,the principles of tiered carbon trading and green certificate trading markets are studied,focusing on the carbon reduction mechanism of green certificates.A combined green certificate-tiered carbon trading mechanism is proposed,where the interaction between green certificates and carbon trading is used to achieve energy-saving and carbon reduction goals for electrolytic aluminum enterprises.Finally,a model for their participation in the electricity-carbon market is constructed to maximize the total revenue of electrolytic aluminum enterprises,considering the interaction between carbon trading and green certificate trading.The numerical case results demonstrate that this method effectively reduces the carbon emission costs of electrolytic aluminum enterprises and increases their total revenue.关键词
电解铝负荷/碳交易/绿色证书交易/需求响应Key words
electrolytic aluminum load/carbon emission trading/green certificate trading/demand response分类
信息技术与安全科学引用本文复制引用
贾宏杰,徐畅,靳小龙,穆云飞,余晓丹,杨家全,唐万鑫..考虑绿证-碳排联合交易的电解铝企业参与电-碳市场决策方法[J].电网技术,2025,49(10):4174-4183,中插44-中插49,16.基金项目
国家重点研发计划项目(2023YFB2407300).Project Supported by National Key Research and Development Project of China(No.2023YFB2407300). （2023YFB2407300）
