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屏气训练在脑缺氧预适应中的可行性及作用机制探讨

张海廷 段洪连 王维

神经损伤与功能重建2025,Vol.20Issue(10):587-590,609,5.
神经损伤与功能重建2025,Vol.20Issue(10):587-590,609,5.DOI:10.16780/j.cnki.sjssgncj.20250281

屏气训练在脑缺氧预适应中的可行性及作用机制探讨

Exploring the Feasibility and Mechanisms of Breath-Holding Training in Cerebral Hypoxia Preconditioning

张海廷 1段洪连 2王维1

作者信息

  • 1. 民航总医院神经内科 北京 100123
  • 2. 首都医科大学附属北京潞河医院神经内科 北京 101199
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Breath-hold training(BHT)is an intervention involving voluntary apnea that induces physiological stress.In recent years,it has garnered significant attention in both neuroscience and sports medicine.Research in-dicates that by inducing a controlled state of hypoxia and hypercapnia,BHT activates compensatory mechanisms against oxygen deprivation,substantially enhancing the adaptive capacity of respiratory,circulatory,and nervous systems.Its unique physiological stress effects suggest that this practice may serve as a novel,non-invasive strate-gy for cerebral hypoxic preconditioning,offering potential benefits for preventing and treating conditions like ischemic cerebrovascular diseases.This article reviews relevant studies on BHT to provide a comprehensive refer-ence for further research and practical applications in this field.

关键词

屏气训练/呼吸训练/脑缺氧预适应/间歇性低氧训练

Key words

breath-hold training/respiratory training/cerebral hypoxia preconditioning/intermittent hypoxic training

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

张海廷,段洪连,王维..屏气训练在脑缺氧预适应中的可行性及作用机制探讨[J].神经损伤与功能重建,2025,20(10):587-590,609,5.

神经损伤与功能重建

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