耕作与栽培2025,Vol.45Issue(8):38-43,6.
不同耕作方式与秸秆还田对贵长猕猴桃果实品质的影响
Effects of Different Tillage Methods and Straw Returning on Fruit Quality of Guichang Kiwifruit
胡浪 1仲伟敏 2彭杨 3李添群 4田兵5
作者信息
- 1. 贵州省土壤肥料工作总站,贵阳 550000
- 2. 贵州省果树科学研究所,贵阳 550000
- 3. 贵州省农业科学院,贵阳 550000
- 4. 修文县农业技术综合服务中心,贵阳 550200
- 5. 贵州省农业生态与资源保护站,贵阳 550000
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
To scientifically investigate the effects of tillage methods and straw returning on fruit quality of Guichang kiwifruit and screen the optimal soil management,four treatments were implemented:deep tillage with straw returning(DT-S),deep tillage without straw returning(DT-NS),no-tillage with straw returning(NT-S),and no-tillage without straw returning(NT-NS).The results showed that different tillage treatments significantly influenced fruit size,but had no significant effects on fruit shape index,dry matter content,firmness,or flesh color.Among these,DT-S yielded the largest fruits(85.04 g).Fruits treated with deep tillage or straw returning exhibited higher vitamin C(VC)content,soluble solid content(SSC),and solid-acid ratio compared to those under no-tillage or without straw returning.Correlation analysis of fruit quality indicators re-vealed a significant positive correlation between fruit size and intrinsic nutrient content.In conclusion,the combination of deep tillage and straw returning could improve fruit size and intrinsic quality,enhance marketability,and increase soil fertil-ity,making it suitable for widespread adoption in production.关键词
贵长猕猴桃/耕作方式/秸秆还田/果实品质Key words
Guichang kiwifruit/tillage methods/straw returning/fruit quality分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
胡浪,仲伟敏,彭杨,李添群,田兵..不同耕作方式与秸秆还田对贵长猕猴桃果实品质的影响[J].耕作与栽培,2025,45(8):38-43,6.