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微小型无人机室内目标自主搜索方案研究

唐东洋 田科源 韩庆 刘星

航空工程进展2025,Vol.16Issue(5):91-102,12.
航空工程进展2025,Vol.16Issue(5):91-102,12.DOI:10.16615/j.cnki.1674-8190.2025.05.09

微小型无人机室内目标自主搜索方案研究

Research on autonomous indoor target search solution for MAVs

唐东洋 1田科源 2韩庆 1刘星1

作者信息

  • 1. 西北工业大学 航空学院,西安 710072
  • 2. 上海机电工程研究所 第二十一研究室,上海 201109
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To accomplish the task of searching for specific indoor targets with a drone,even when system power consumption and platform weight are constrained,a low-cost,low-power,small-size drone design for autono-mous indoor target search is proposed.Firstly,a suitable UAV hardware architecture based on constraints is cho-sen,and the controller is designed using saturation control.Besides,a simple sensor combination comprising three TF-Luna laser sensors is employed to gather environmental information.In the obstacle avoidance algorithm de-sign,the avoidance logic of the Bug algorithm is referenced,achieving the design of the UAV's autonomous cruis-ing mode.Then,the image acquisition chip is used to obtain real-time image information in the drone's flight direc-tion.The chip integrated with the YOLO-v2 algorithm detects target information in the images.Finally,a central region following strategy is employed to achieve real-time tracking of the target.The simulation and actual flight of the autonomous cruise and target detection tracking tasks are completed at a speed of 0.5 m/s in a 6 m×6 m Simu-link simulation environment and real-world scenarios.The feasibility of the proposed design scheme is proved.

关键词

室内环境/自主导航/YOLO/BUG算法/微小型无人机

Key words

indoor environment/autonomous navigation/YOLO/BUG algorithm/micro unmanned aerial vehi-cles(MAVs)

分类

航空航天

引用本文复制引用

唐东洋,田科源,韩庆,刘星..微小型无人机室内目标自主搜索方案研究[J].航空工程进展,2025,16(5):91-102,12.

基金项目

JKW项目(06010-5120210346) (06010-5120210346)

航空工程进展

1674-8190

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