中医药导报2025，Vol.31Issue(9)：126-130,5.DOI:10.13862/j.cn43-1446/r.2025.09.022
中医外治法治疗腰椎间盘突出症的研究进展
Research Progress on External Treatments of Lumbar Disc Herniation in Traditional Chinese Medicine
摘要
Abstract
Through literature review and analysis,this article describes the research progress of external Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM)treatments for lumbar disc herniation(LDH),covering etiology and patho-genesis,acupuncture,massage(Tuina),and external application of Chinese herbal medicines.It also summarizes the mechanisms of action to provide references for clinical LDH management.The pathogenesis of LDH in TCM is related to improper work and rest,aging,and irregularities in daily life that damage the liver,kidney,qi,blood,tendons,and bones.Various external TCM treatment methods are used clinically for LDH,such as acupuncture,massage,herbal application,fumigation,and moxibustion,often in combination.These methods work synergistically to reduce inflammatory factor levels,eliminate tissue adhesion,improve lumbar function,decrease the degree of lumbar fibrosis,improve neuroelectrophysiological parameters,and reduce the recurrence rate.Their mechanisms of action are associated with the regulation of inflammation,oxidative stress,extracel-lular matrix metabolism,immune cells,pain factors,and nerve conduction velocity.关键词
腰椎间盘突出症/中医外治/综述Key words
lumbar disc herniation/external treatment in traditional Chinese medicine/review分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
叶芊,朱烱伟,居宇斌,严一成,曾翡翠..中医外治法治疗腰椎间盘突出症的研究进展[J].中医药导报,2025,31(9):126-130,5.基金项目
上海市2021年度"科技创新行动计划"医学创新研究专项项目(21Y21920300) （21Y21920300）
