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废轮胎耦合烘焙榆木水蒸气催化气化协同制氢特性

张山 庞树声 梅艳阳 杨硕 张伟伟

能源研究与管理2025,Vol.17Issue(3):51-58,8.
能源研究与管理2025,Vol.17Issue(3):51-58,8.DOI:10.16056/j.2096-7705.2025.03.008

废轮胎耦合烘焙榆木水蒸气催化气化协同制氢特性

Synergistic Effects of Hydrogen Production from Steam Catalytic Co-Gasification of Waste Tires and Torrefied Elm

张山 1庞树声 2梅艳阳 1杨硕 1张伟伟1

作者信息

  • 1. 河南理工大学机械与动力工程学院,河南焦作 454003
  • 2. 河南理工大学机械与动力工程学院,河南焦作 454003||坎特伯雷大学化学与过程工程系,新西兰基督城8025
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摘要

Abstract

To improve the hydrogen yield from waste tire biomass co-gasification and to reveal the synergistic mechanism,gasification and catalytic gasification experiments were conducted using elm,torrefied elm,and waste tires as feedstocks.The effects of torrefaction temperature,waste tire(F)mass fraction,steam,and catalyst on the hydrogen yield(YH)and the synergistic effect were analyzed.The results showed that,the catalyst exhibited little effect during single-component gasification,whereas under steam conditions,torrefied elm at 220 ℃ achieved the highest φ(H2)of 47.50%.During co-gasification without steam,YH values were generally lower than the theoretical ones,indicating a weakened synergistic effect;however,the introduction of steam enhanced the synergy.At 220 ℃ torrefaction,YH increased by 10.4%and 30.0%compared with the theoretical values at ω(F)=35%and 50%,respectively;at 250 ℃,the increments were 17.9%and 30.1%,and at 280 ℃ with ω(F)=20%,the increment reached 32.7%.Under steam conditions,the catalyst enhanced YH,showing a 42.52%increase at 220 ℃ torrefaction with ω(F)=20%compared with the non-catalyzed sample,but no significant improvement in synergy was observed.It is therefore indicated that selecting an appropriate ω(F)(20%-35%)and a torrefaction temperature of 220 ℃ can effectively improve hydrogen yield,although the optimal catalytic gasification conditions for hydrogen production still require further investigation.

关键词

烘焙预处理/生物质/废轮胎/催化/制氢

Key words

torrefaction pretreatment/biomass/waste tires/catalysis/hydrogen production

分类

能源科技

引用本文复制引用

张山,庞树声,梅艳阳,杨硕,张伟伟..废轮胎耦合烘焙榆木水蒸气催化气化协同制氢特性[J].能源研究与管理,2025,17(3):51-58,8.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金青年基金项目(52206243) (52206243)

河南省高等学校青年骨干教师培养计划(2024GGJS039) (2024GGJS039)

能源研究与管理

2096-7705

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