检验医学与临床2025，Vol.22Issue(19)：2593-2598,2605,7.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1672-9455.2025.19.001
RhD阴性血液安全管理重庆专家共识
Chongqing expert consensus on the safety management of RhD-negative blood
摘要
Abstract
Rhd-negative blood is relatively scarce worldwide,and there are also many problems in its clini-cal application and safety management in Chongqing.On the one hand,some blood collection and supply insti-tutions in Chongqing lack systematic and continuous recruitment and management of RhD negative blood do-nors,and lack of database maintenance and update,resulting in the loss of blood donors,and it is difficult to form a stable blood donor team,affecting the blood supply.On the other hand,due to the unpredictable clinical needs and the lack of accurate prediction models,physical inventory management is difficult,and safety haz-ards such as expired and scrapped blood or distribution errors are prone to occur,and cross-regional allocation cannot meet emergency blood needs in time.In the absence of scientific management,RhD-negative blood may pose a potential risk to clinical transfusion safety.Blood collection and supply institutions need to build a sci-entific management system based on dynamic inventory classification,precise recruitment strategy and cross-regional cooperation mechanism to deal with core problems such as imbalance of supply and demand,inventory scrapping risk and lack of timeliness of emergency allocation.Based on the practice of blood collection and sup-ply in Chongqing,this expert consensus integrates the latest research results at home and abroad,puts forward accurate recruitment,dynamic inventory management,and multi-stage emergency response strategies,and forms a standardized operation framework.By optimizing the whole process management of blood donors,in-telligent inventory early warning and regional cooperation mechanism,the efficiency of blood resource utiliza-tion is significantly improved,the risk of clinical blood use is reduced,and the safety of patients and the high-quality development of blood transfusion medicine are guaranteed.关键词
RhD阴性血液/精准招募/动态库存/多级联动/区域协作/专家共识Key words
RhD-negative blood/precise recruitment/dynamic inventory/multi-stage linkage/re-gional collaboration/expert consensus分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
重庆市血液中心,重庆市涪陵区中心血站,重庆市南川中心血站,重庆市铜梁区中心血库,重庆市万盛经开区中心血库,徐永柱,田耘博..RhD阴性血液安全管理重庆专家共识[J].检验医学与临床,2025,22(19):2593-2598,2605,7.基金项目
重庆市九龙坡区科技计划项目(2023-03-016-Y) （2023-03-016-Y）
2023年度"科研苗圃计划"项目(2023MPJH01) （2023MPJH01）
重庆市输血协会华兰生物科研基金项目(CQSX-HL-202403). （CQSX-HL-202403）
