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WSN中基于最大似然估计的节点定位方法

徐海军 马佩勋

空天预警研究学报2025,Vol.39Issue(5):365-368,4.
空天预警研究学报2025,Vol.39Issue(5):365-368,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.2097-180X.2025.05.011

WSN中基于最大似然估计的节点定位方法

A maximum likelihood-based node localization method for wireless sensor network

徐海军 1马佩勋1

作者信息

  • 1. 湖南环境生物职业技术学院生态宜居学院,湖南 衡阳 421200
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to address the drawbacks of slow convergence and high computational complexity caused by the non-convex nature in traditional received signal strength indicator(RSSI)-based maximum likelihood esti-mation(ML-RSSI)for military scenarios,this paper proposes a high-accuracy,low-complexity RSSI-based maxi-mum likelihood node localization(MLNL-RSSI)method.First,the objective function is established based on RS-SI ranging.To tackle its non-convex and non-continuous characteristics,it is transformed into an optimizable form through convex relaxation and continuity processing.Finally,the gradient descent method is employed to efficient-ly solve the position of the target node,thus significantly reducing computational complexity.Simulation results demonstrate that,compared with existing similar methods,the MLNL-RSSI method,while ensuring positioning accuracy,can significantly enhance the convergence speed,has higher computational efficiency,and is more adapt-able to the strict requirements of military tasks for real-time performance and resource constraints.

关键词

无线传感网络/节点定位/接收信号强度指示/最大似然/凸松驰

Key words

wireless sensor networks/node localization/received signal strength indicator/maximum likeli-hood/convex relaxation

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

徐海军,马佩勋..WSN中基于最大似然估计的节点定位方法[J].空天预警研究学报,2025,39(5):365-368,4.

空天预警研究学报

2097-180X

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